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چامپا

Also known as Campā, Champā, Kingdom of Champā, Champā Empire, Campā Civilization

Champa was a collection of independent Cham polities that extended across the coast of what is present-day central and southern Vietnam from approximately the 2nd century AD until 1832.

AI overview

Champa was a series of independent kingdoms ruled by the Cham people that occupied the central and southern coast of what is now Vietnam, lasting from around the 2nd century AD until 1832. It matters as a significant historical civilization that shaped the region's cultural, political, and territorial development for over 1,600 years.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Country.conventional_long_name: Kingdom of Champa
Country.native_name: Campapura, Campanagara, Nagaracampa, Nagarcam
Country.common_name: Champa
Country.p1: Sa Huỳnh culture
Country.s1: Nguyễn dynasty
Country.p2: Han dynasty#Eastern Han Eastern Han dynasty
Country.image_map: Map-of-southeast-asia 1000 - 1100 CE.png
Country.image_map_caption: The main Champa kingdom (yellow) before 1306 lay along the coast of present-day southern Vietnam. To the north lay Đại Việt (blue); to the west, the Khmer Empire (red).
Country.image_map2: Map-of-southeast-asia 1400 CE-es.svg
Country.image_map2_caption: Territory of Champa (light blue) after 1306, neighboring Đại Việt (dark pink) and the Khmer Empire (orange), after the marriage of princess Huyền Trân and king of Cham Jaya Simhavarman III.
Country.capital: Kandapurpura (192–605) Simhapura (605–757) Virapura (757–875) Indrapura (875–982) Vijaya (982–1471) Panduranga polity (1471–1832)
Country.common_languages: Old Cham ( 100s–1450) Old Malay (lingua franca; 400–1600) Middle and Modern Cham (official; 1450–1832) Sanskrit (official; 400–1253) Chamic languages other languages of Southeast Asia
Country.religion: Before 5th century: Chamic indigenous religionsFrom 5th century: Hinduism (official) and BuddhismFrom 16th century: Islam
Country.government_type: Monarchy (city-state)
Country.title_leader: King of Champa
Country.life_span: 192–1832 AD
Country.year_start: 192
Country.event1: Vietnamese conquest of Champa