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Clematis

File:Clematis_'Nelly_Moser'.JPG · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Clematis is a genus of about 380 species within the buttercup family, Ranunculaceae. Their garden hybrids and cultivars have been popular among gardeners, beginning with Clematis 'Jackmanii', a garden staple since 1862. More cultivars are being produced constantly, mainly of Chinese and Japanese origin.

OverviewAI-generated

Clematis is a genus within the family Ranunculaceae, order Ranunculales, and class Magnoliopsida. It belongs to the phylum Tracheophyta and kingdom Plantae. The taxon was described by Linnaeus in 1753 and is currently accepted. Its parent taxon is Anemoneae. Common names for the genus include leather flower, ظيان, Ağəsmə, and plamének.

Records of the genus are held by institutions such as ECOSUR, CICY, INECOL, GH, and IEA-UAT. These records originate from Mexico, the United States, and the Philippines. The total occurrence count is 976,261, while a specific dataset contains 6,963 records and 5,247 media items. Additionally, 466 PubMed entries reference the subject.

Synthesized by Vinony from 38 facts across 8 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, PubMed, Gbif Occ, Plants of the World, WoRMS, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Species

Clematis

GENUS

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassMagnoliopsida
  4. OrderRanunculales
  5. FamilyRanunculaceae
Observations recorded976,261

General: ;and southern South America. Clematis L. - c. 15 spp., throughout Inflorescence: Inflorescences terminal or axillary, racemose (Clematis Appearance: Annual to perennial herbs, shrubs or lianas (Clematis Fruit: plumes that are formed by the persistent styles (Clematis)

via GBIF · Kew POWO

Museum specimens

Specimen records
6,963
With media
5,247
Family
Ranunculaceae
Collections
ECOSUR, CICY, INECOL, GH, IEA-UAT, VT
Recorded in
Mexico, United States, Philippines

Research

466 papers

via PubMed

~21 min read

Encyclopedic overview

19 sections
Contents
  • Species names
  • Etymology
  • Botany
  • Taxonomy
  • ''Archiclematis'' and ''Naravelia''
  • Species
  • Formerly placed here
  • Subdivisions
  • Garden history
  • Cultivation
  • Pruning
  • Cultivars
  • Horticultural classification
  • Use and toxicity
  • Pests and diseases
  • Notes
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

Clematis is a genus of about 380 species within the buttercup family, Ranunculaceae. Their garden hybrids and cultivars have been popular among gardeners, beginning with Clematis 'Jackmanii', a garden staple since 1862. More cultivars are being produced constantly, mainly of Chinese and Japanese origin.

==Species names== Most species are known as clematis in English, while some are also known as: '''traveller's joy', a name invented for the sole British native, C. vitalba, by the herbalist John Gerard (1545–1612); 'virgin's bower' for C. terniflora, C. virginiana, and C. viticella; 'old man's beard, applied to several with prominent seedheads; leather flower for those with fleshy petals; or vase vine' for the North American Clematis viorna.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Clematis” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (36)