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D-mannoheptulose

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Also known as D-manno-heptulose

Mannoheptulose is a heptose, a monosaccharide with seven carbon atoms, and a ketose, with the characteristic carbonyl group of the carbohydrate present on a secondary carbon (functioning as a ketone group). The sugar alcohol form of mannoheptulose is known as perseitol.

Research

110 papers

via PubMed

Wikidata facts

Subclass of
heptose
Has part
hydrogen
Mass
210.074
Show 9 more facts
chemical formula
C₇H₁₄O₇
isomeric SMILES
C([C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](C(=O)CO)O)O)O)O)O
canonical SMILES
C(C(C(C(C(C(=O)CO)O)O)O)O)O
found in taxon
Papaver somniferum
Commons category
Mannoheptulose
stereoisomer of
sedoheptulose
density
1.7
refractive index
1.597
melting point
149
Sources (4)

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Encyclopedic overview

4 sections
Contents
  • Inhibition of hexokinases
  • Inhibition of insulin secretion
  • Natural occurrence
  • References

Mannoheptulose is a heptose, a monosaccharide with seven carbon atoms, and a ketose, with the characteristic carbonyl group of the carbohydrate present on a secondary carbon (functioning as a ketone group). The sugar alcohol form of mannoheptulose is known as perseitol.

==Inhibition of hexokinases== Mannoheptulose is a competitive and non-competitive inhibitor of both hexokinase and the related liver isozyme glucokinase. By blocking the enzyme hexokinase, it prevents glucose phosphorylation, the first step in the fundamental biochemical pathway of glycolysis. As a result, the breakdown of glucose is inhibited.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “D-mannoheptulose” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.