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Dracopristis

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Dracopristis (meaning 'dragon shark') is an extinct genus of ctenacanth (a group of shark-like cartilaginous fish) that lived during the Carboniferous period in North America, around 307 million years ago. The species was discovered in the Kinney Brick Quarry in New Mexico, USA. Like many fossils from the site, the fossils of Dracopristis are very well-preserved. A single species is known, Dracopristis hoffmanorum, which is named in honor of Ralph and Jeanette Hoffman, the owners of the quarry. Prior to being scientific named, D. hoffmanorum was informally referred to as the "Godzilla shark".

In the Vinony graph

Within Vinony's link graph, Dracopristis is referenced by 278 other articles, and connects out to fin, Xenacanthiformes and Acanthodiformes.

It is catalogued under topics including Ctenacanthiformes, Fish described in 2021 and Fossil taxa described in 2021.

Its subject is documented across 5 Wikipedia language editions.

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Dracopristis

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Encyclopedic overview

10 sections
Contents
  • Discovery and naming
  • Description
  • Skull and body
  • Spines and dermal denticles
  • Teeth
  • Classification
  • Paleoecology and paleobiology
  • Notes
  • See also
  • References

Dracopristis (meaning 'dragon shark') is an extinct genus of ctenacanth (a group of shark-like cartilaginous fish) that lived during the Carboniferous period in North America, around 307 million years ago. The species was discovered in the Kinney Brick Quarry in New Mexico, USA. Like many fossils from the site, the fossils of Dracopristis are very well-preserved. A single species is known, Dracopristis hoffmanorum, which is named in honor of Ralph and Jeanette Hoffman, the owners of the quarry. Prior to being scientific named, D. hoffmanorum was informally referred to as the "Godzilla shark".

Dracopristis possessed large dermal denticles along its head, along with rows of short, multi-cusped teeth in its jaws and very large spines on its dorsal fins, the latter of which inspired the name of the genus. The dorsal spines of the type specimen are about in length, while the entire body was approximately in length. Its large spines were likely used for defense against larger fish, while Dracopristis itself was likely a benthic predator that inhabited shallow, brackish-water environments.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Dracopristis” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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