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East Pakistan was the eastern part of Pakistan from 1947 to 1971, separated from the western part by India and located in what is now Bangladesh. It matters historically because its struggle for independence and eventual separation from Pakistan in 1971 fundamentally reshaped South Asian politics and resulted in the creation of a new nation.
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- inception
- 1955-10-14
- dissolved, abolished or demolished date
- 1971-12-16
- Commons category
- East Pakistan
- native label
- مشرقی پاکستان
Sources (2)
via Wikidata · CC0
Article · 中文
東巴基斯坦（烏爾都語： مشرقی پاکستان Mashriqi Pakistan；孟加拉語： পূর্ব পাকিস্তান Purbo Pakistan）是巴基斯坦的一個已不存在的省份，也是巴基斯坦自立國以來唯一一個不與巴基斯坦主體部份（即西巴基斯坦）相接的外飛地（兩者為印度所相隔）。設立於1955年到1971年期間。東巴基斯坦地區居民在宗教上多信奉回教。舊為英屬印度的一部分。印巴分治時，東巴基斯坦選擇加入巴基斯坦。1971年因政經文化原因，東巴基斯坦獨立為孟加拉國。
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1950s in East Pakistan1956 establishments in East Pakistan1956 establishments in Pakistan1960s in East Pakistan1970s in Bangladesh1970s in Pakistan1971 disestablishments in Asia1971 disestablishments in Pakistan20th century in BangladeshBangladesh Liberation WarBangladesh–Pakistan relationsEast Pakistan