Skip to content
EntityQ320633· pop 38· linked from 445 articles

Francis Scott Key

Sign in to save

American lawyer and poet who wrote The Star-Spangled Banner (1779-1843)

OverviewAI-generated

Francis Scott Key was an author and poet who lived from 1779 to 1843. His literary output includes 42 works, with notable titles such as *National melodies* and *A part of a speech pronounced by Francis S. Key, on the trial of Reuben Crandall*. Other published pieces include *Petition of sundry inhabitants of Washington in the District of Columbia* and *Drei uebersetzungen aus dem englischen*.

Key’s writings have been cataloged across various databases, with specific counts indicating one work in Europeana and five in Crossref. His musical legacy is reflected in digital archives, where his name is associated with tags such as "pindos hip-hop" and "All." The subject is referenced by 445 other encyclopedia articles and has a presence on music platforms with 2,264 listeners and 6,185 plays.

Synthesized by Vinony from 17 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, Last.fm, Europeana Sparql, Crossref, Open Library, MusicBrainz, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Born
1779
Died
1843
Works
42

Top works

  • National melodies
  • A part of a speech pronounced by Francis S. Key, on the trial of Reuben Crandall
  • Petition of sundry inhabitants of Washington in the District of Columbia
  • Drei uebersetzungen aus dem englischen
  • Drei uebersetzungen aus dem enlischen

via Open Library + Wikidata

Music · MusicBrainz

Type
Person

via MusicBrainz · CC0

Listeners · Last.fm

Listeners
2,264
Total plays
6,185

Tags

pindos hip-hopAll

Francis Scott Key is an alumni from St. John's College (Annapolis, MD) who is most widely known for writing the lyrics to The Star Spangled Banner. <a href="https://www.last.fm/music/Francis+Scott+Key">Read more on Last.fm</a>

via Last.fm · Francis Scott Key

Quotes

  • When the warrior returns, from the battle afar, To the home and the country he nobly defended, O! warm be the welcome to gladden his ear, And loud be the joy that his perils are ended: In the full tide of song let his fame roll along, To the feast-flowing board let us gratefully throng, Where, mixed with the olive, the laurel shall wave, And form a bright wreath for the brows of the brave.

via Wikiquote · CC BY-SA

Key facts

President
Andrew Jackson Martin Van Buren
Preceded by
Thomas Swann
Succeeded by
Philip Richard Fendall II
Born
( 1779-08-01 ) August 1, 1779, Frederick County, Maryland (now Carroll County ), U.S.
Died
January 11, 1843 (1843-01-11) (aged 63), Baltimore , Maryland, U.S.
Resting place
Mt. Olivet Cemetery
Spouse
Mary Tayloe Lloyd ​ ( married</span>"}]]}'>m. January 1, 1802</span>"}]]}'>1802 ) ​
Children
11, including Philip
Relatives
Philip Barton Key (uncle), John Tayloe II (grandfather), John Tayloe III (uncle) , Francis Key Howard (grandson), F. Scott Fitzgerald (distant cousin), Roger B. Taney (brother-in-law)
Occupation
Poet lawyer

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Given name
Scott
Gender
male
Citizenship
United States
Place of death
Baltimore
Occupation
lyricist
Languages spoken
English language
Field of work
district attorney
Image
Francis Scott Key by Joseph Wood c1825.jpg
Political ideology
white supremacy
Show 9 more facts
name in native language
Francis Scott Key
Commons category
Francis Scott Key
date of birth
1779-08-01
date of death
1843-01-11
ethnic group
English Americans
Commons gallery
Francis Scott Key
writing language
English language
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

Works in European collections

1 object attributed to Francis Scott Key, held across European museums, libraries & archives · via Europeana

~22 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Francis Scott Key (August 1, 1779 – January 11, 1843) was an American lawyer, author, and poet from Frederick, Maryland, best known as the author of the poem "Defence of Fort M'Henry", which was set to a popular British tune and eventually became the American national anthem "The Star-Spangled Banner". In 1814 Key observed the British bombardment of Fort McHenry in Baltimore during the War of 1812. He was inspired upon seeing an American flag flying over the fort at dawn: his poem was published within a week with the suggested tune of the popular song "To Anacreon in Heaven". The song with Key's lyrics became known as "The Star-Spangled Banner" and slowly gained in popularity as an unofficial anthem, finally achieving official status as the national anthem more than a century later in 1931.

Key was a lawyer in Maryland and Washington, D.C., for four decades and worked on important cases, including the Burr conspiracy trial, and he argued numerous times before the Supreme Court. He was nominated for District Attorney for the District of Columbia by President Andrew Jackson, where he served from 1833 to 1841.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Francis Scott Key” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.