Skip to content
gluconolactone

Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)

EntityQ114174· pop 16· linked from 43 articles

gluconolactone

Sign in to save

Also known as delta-D-gluconolactone, 1,5-D-gluconolactone, D-gluconic acid lactone, D-gluconic acid delta-lactone, gluconic delta-lactone, (3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one, (3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-one

Glucono-δ-lactone (GDL), also known as gluconolactone, is an organic compound with the formula . A colorless solid, it is an oxidized derivative of glucose.

Chemical data

Formula
C6H10O6
Molecular weight
178.14 g/mol
IUPAC name
(3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-one
SMILES
C([C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O
InChIKey
PHOQVHQSTUBQQK-SQOUGZDYSA-N
XLogP
-2
Polar surface area
107 Ų
H-bond donors
4
H-bond acceptors
6
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Drug data · ChEMBL

Max clinical phase
Approved
Molecule type
Small molecule
First approval
1990

via ChEMBL · EBI

Wikidata facts

Has part
carbon
Mass
178.048
Show 5 more facts
chemical formula
C₆H₁₀O₆
Commons category
Glucono delta-lactone
isomeric SMILES
C([C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O
canonical SMILES
C(C1C(C(C(C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~2 min read

Encyclopedic overview

3 sections
Contents
  • Applications
  • See also
  • References

Glucono-δ-lactone (GDL), also known as gluconolactone, is an organic compound with the formula . A colorless solid, it is an oxidized derivative of glucose.

It is typically produced by the aerobic oxidation of glucose in the presence of the enzyme glucose oxidase. The conversion cogenerates hydrogen peroxide, which is often the key product of the enzyme:

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “gluconolactone” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.