File:Heckert_GNU_white.svg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
Also known as GNU's Not Unix
类Unix操作系统
GNU is a large collection of free software tools (387 packages) that can be used together as a complete operating system or mixed with other systems. These tools became the foundation for Linux operating systems, and most of GNU's software is released under a license called the GPL that keeps it free for anyone to use and modify.
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Key facts
- OS.supported_platforms
- Alpha, ARC, ARM, AVR32, Blackfin, C6x, ETRAX CRIS, FR-V, H8/300, IA-32/x86-64, Hexagon, Itanium, M32R, m68k, META, MicroBlaze, MIPS, MN103, OpenRISC, PA-RISC, PowerPC, s390/s390x, S+core, SuperH, SPARC, TILE64, Unicore32, Xtensa, RISC-V (with Linux-libre kernel only)
- OS.name
- GNU
- OS.logo
- Heckert GNU white.svg
- OS.logo size
- 100px
- OS.logo alt
- The GNU head
- OS.screenshot
- Gnu hurd debian 1.png
- OS.caption
- Debian GNU/Hurd with Xfce4 and web browser Midori
- OS.family
- Unix-like
- OS.developer
- Community
- OS.source model
- Free software
- OS.marketing target
- Personal computers, mobile devices, embedded devices, servers, mainframes, supercomputers
- OS.userland
- GNU
- OS.kernel_type
- Microkernel (GNU Hurd) or Monolithic kernel (GNU Linux-libre, fork of Linux)
- OS.license
- GNU GPL, GNU LGPL, GNU AGPL, GNU FDL, GNU FSDG
- OS.programmed in
- Various languages (notably C and assembly language)
- OS.working_state
- Current
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Official name
- GNU's not UNIX
- Official website
- www.gnu.org/home.it.html
- Image
- Screenshot GNU-HURD 2018-09-07 00-49-29.png
Show 8 more facts
- Commons category
- GNU Project
- Commons gallery
- GNU
- Stack Exchange tag
- stackoverflow.com/tags/gnu
- inception
- 1983-09-27
- IRC channel URL
- irc://irc.freenode.net/#gnu
- mailing list archive URL
- lists.gnu.org/archive/html/gnu-system-discuss
- official shop URL
- shop.fsf.org
- login URL
- my.fsf.org
Sources (3)
via Wikidata · CC0
Article · 中文
GNU是一個自由的作業系統,其內容軟體完全以GPL方式釋出。這個作業系統是GNU計劃的主要目標,名稱來自GNU's Not Unix!的遞迴縮寫,因為GNU的設計類似Unix,但它不包含具著作權的Unix代碼。GNU的創始人,理察·馬修·斯托曼,將GNU視為「達成社會目的技術方法」。 作為作業系統,GNU的發展仍未完成,其中最大的問題是具有完備功能的內核尚未被開發成功。GNU的內核,稱為Hurd,是自由軟體基金會發展的重點,但是其發展尚未成熟。在實際使用上,多半使用Linux內核、FreeBSD等替代方案,作為系統核心,其中主要的操作系统是Linux的發行版。Linux作業系統包涵了Linux內核與其他自由軟體計畫中的GNU組件和軟體,可以被稱為GNU/Linux(見GNU/Linux命名爭議)。
Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA
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