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H. L. Mencken

File:H-L-Mencken-1928.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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H. L. Mencken

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Also known as Henry Louis Mencken

American journalist and writer (1880–1956)

OverviewAI-generated

H. L. Mencken was an American satirist, literary critic, essayist, and autobiographer. Born Henry Mencken in Baltimore, Maryland, on September 12, 1880, he was a German American who identified as an atheist and held right-libertarian political views. He wrote in English and was influenced by Rudyard Kipling, Friedrich Nietzsche, Joseph Conrad, and Ambrose Bierce.

Mencken authored 614 works, including *A book of prefaces* (Opus 13), *Heathen days*, *社会的批評*, *A subtreasury of American humor*, and *The American language*. His archives are held at the Beinecke Rare Book & Manuscript Library, Princeton University Library, and the New York Public Library Main Branch. He died in Baltimore on January 29, 1956.

Synthesized by Vinony from 25 facts across 3 sources: Wikidata, Open Library, TMDb. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Born
1880
Died
1956
Works
614

Top works

  • Editorial
  • A book of prefaces (Opus 13)
  • Heathen days
  • 社会的批評
  • A subtreasury of American humor

via Open Library + Wikidata

Film & TV

Baltimore, Maryland, USA

Known for

  • American Experience — Self1988
  • Camille: The Fate of a Coquette — Andrew Volstead1926

via TMDB

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Given name
Henry
Gender
male
Citizenship
United States
Place of birth
Baltimore
Place of death
Baltimore
Occupation
linguist
Languages spoken
English language
Religion
atheism
Image
H-L-Mencken-1928.jpg
Political ideology
right-libertarianism
Show 9 more facts
Commons category
H. L. Mencken
date of birth
1880-09-12
date of death
1956-01-29
topic's main category
Category:H. L. Mencken
writing language
English language
influenced by
Albert Jay Nock
Commons Creator page
Henry Louis Mencken
ethnic group
German Americans
Sources (5)

via Wikidata · CC0

~33 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Henry Louis Mencken (September 12, 1880 – January 29, 1956) was an American journalist, essayist, satirist, cultural critic, and scholar of American English. He commented widely on literature, music, prominent politicians, and contemporary movements. His satirical reporting on the Scopes Trial, which he dubbed the "Monkey Trial", also earned him attention. The term Menckenian has entered multiple dictionaries to describe anything of or pertaining to Mencken, including his combative rhetorical and prose styles.

As a scholar, Mencken is known for The American Language, a multi-volume study of how the English language is spoken in the United States. As an admirer of the German philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche, he was an outspoken opponent of organized religion, theism, censorship, populism, Prohibition, and representative democracy, the last of which he viewed as a system in which inferior men dominated their superiors. Mencken was a supporter of scientific progress and was critical of osteopathy and chiropractic. He was also an open critic of economics.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “H. L. Mencken” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (8)