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Hadhramaut

File:Shibam_Wadi_Hadhramaut_Yemen.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Hadhramaut

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Also known as Hadramaut, Hadhramout, Hadhramawt, Hadramout, Hadramawt

Hadhramaut ( ; ) is a geographic region in the southern part of the Arabian Peninsula which includes the Yemeni governorates of Hadhramaut, Shabwah and Mahrah, Dhofar in southwestern Oman, and Sharurah in the Najran Province of Saudi Arabia, and sometimes the Aden, Abyan and Lahij governorates of Yemen at a more stretched historical definition. The region's people are known as the Hadharem. They formerly spoke Hadramautic, an old South Arabian language, but they now predominantly speak the Hadhrami dialect of Arabic.

Key facts

Settlement.name
Hadhramaut
Settlement.native_name_lang
ar
Settlement.settlement_type
Historical region of Arabia
Settlement.image_map
Map of Hadhramaut.svg
Settlement.mapsize
250px
Settlement.map_caption
Map of Hadhramaut in the Arabian Peninsula
Settlement.parts_type
Governorates
Settlement.parts_style
coll
Settlement.parts
List
Settlement.p1
Hadhramaut (main)
Settlement.p2
Shabwah (main)
Settlement.p3
al Mahra (main)
Settlement.p4
Aden
Settlement.p5
Abyan
Settlement.p6
Lahij
Settlement.p7
Dhofar
Settlement.p8
Sharurah
Settlement.elevation_max_point
Kawr Saybān

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Demonym
الحضارم
Image
Haid al-Jazil.jpg
Show 3 more facts
Commons category
Hadhramaut
native label
حَضْرَمَوْت
name
Χαντραμούτ
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

~33 min read

Article

35 sections
Contents
  • Toponymy
  • History
  • Prehistory
  • Ancient
  • Middle Ages
  • Pre-Islamic history
  • Islamic
  • 15th century
  • Portuguese and Ottoman Influence
  • Modern
  • Sultanates and the British rule
  • Under the People's Democratic Republic of Yemen
  • Contemporary Yemen
  • Geography
  • Physical geography
  • Mountains
  • Wadis
  • Desert
  • Coast
  • Political geography
  • Economy
  • Oil and gas
  • Politics
  • Culture
  • Clothing
  • Cuisine
  • Music and dance
  • Demographics
  • Hadhrami diaspora
  • See also
  • Explanatory notes
  • Language notes
  • References
  • Sources
  • External links

Hadhramaut ( ; ) is a geographic region in the southern part of the Arabian Peninsula which includes the Yemeni governorates of Hadhramaut, Shabwah and Mahrah, Dhofar in southwestern Oman, and Sharurah in the Najran Province of Saudi Arabia, and sometimes the Aden, Abyan and Lahij governorates of Yemen at a more stretched historical definition. The region's people are known as the Hadharem. They formerly spoke Hadramautic, an old South Arabian language, but they now predominantly speak the Hadhrami dialect of Arabic.

Though the origins of the name are unknown, the name Hadhramaut is traditionally explained as a compound word meaning "death has come" or "court of death," derived either from the Arabic ("he came") plus ("death"), a folk nickname for Amer bin Qahtan, the region's legendary first settler, or from the Biblical Hebrew ("court" or "dwelling") plus ("death") as seen in Hazarmaveth. The name is of ancient origin and is reflected in the name of the modern-day Yemeni governorate of Hadhramaut.

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