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EntityQ28270· pop 35· linked from 234 articles

Also known as Ham the Chimp, Ham the Astrochimp, 65, Number 65, No. 65, Chop Chop Chang, #65, M

chimpanzee launched into outer space

Key facts

Species
Common chimpanzee
Sex
Male
Born
July 1957 ( 1957-07 ) , French Cameroon
Died
January 19, 1983 (1983-01-19) (aged 25), North Carolina Zoo , Asheboro, North Carolina , U.S.
Resting place
Museum of Space History , New Mexico
Known for
First non-human hominid in space

via Wikipedia infobox

~10 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Ham (July 1957 – January 19, 1983), a chimpanzee also known as Ham the Chimp and Ham the Astrochimp, was the first ape launched into space. On January 31, 1961, Ham flew a suborbital flight on the Mercury-Redstone 2 mission, part of the U.S. space program's Project Mercury.

Ham was known as "No. 65" before he safely returned to Earth, when he was named after an acronym for the laboratory that prepared him for his historic mission—the Holloman Aerospace Medical Center, located at Holloman Air Force Base in New Mexico, southwest of Alamogordo. His name was also in honor of the commander of Holloman Aeromedical Laboratory, Lieutenant Colonel Hamilton "Ham" Blackshear.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Ham” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.