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hesperetin

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hesperetin

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Also known as Cyanidanon 4'-Methyl Ether 1626, (-)-Hesperetin, Hesperitin, 3',5,7-Trihydroxy-4'-methoxyflavanone, YSO2, (-)-(S)-Hesperetin, (S)-2,3-dihydro-5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one, NSC-57654

Hesperetin is the 4'-methoxy derivative of eriodictyol, a flavanone. The 7-O-glycoside of hesperetin, hesperidin, is a naturally occurring flavanone-glycoside, the main flavonoid in grapefruits, lemons, and sweet oranges.

Chemical data

Formula
C16H14O6
Molecular weight
302.28 g/mol
IUPAC name
(2S)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one
SMILES
COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)[C@@H]2CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O
InChIKey
AIONOLUJZLIMTK-AWEZNQCLSA-N
XLogP
2.4
Polar surface area
96.2 Ų
H-bond donors
3
H-bond acceptors
6
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Drug data · ChEMBL

Molecule type
Small molecule

via ChEMBL · EBI

Wikidata facts

Subclass of
flavanone
Mass
302.079
Has use
medication
Show 7 more facts
melting point
230.0
found in taxon
Arabidopsis thaliana
Commons category
Hesperetin
chemical formula
C₁₆H₁₄O₆
isomeric SMILES
COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)[C@@H]2CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O
canonical SMILES
COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O
has characteristic
bitterness
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

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Encyclopedic overview

5 sections
Contents
  • Glycosides
  • Metabolism
  • Laboratory research
  • References
  • External links

Hesperetin is the 4'-methoxy derivative of eriodictyol, a flavanone. The 7-O-glycoside of hesperetin, hesperidin, is a naturally occurring flavanone-glycoside, the main flavonoid in grapefruits, lemons, and sweet oranges.

== Glycosides == Various glycosides of hesperetin are known, including hesperidin (hesperetin-7-O-rutinoside), a water-insoluble flavonoid glycoside with low water solubility, Hesperidin is found in citrus fruits and upon ingestion it releases its aglycone, hesperetin. Neohesperidin is the 7-O-neohesperidoside of hesperetin.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “hesperetin” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.