Hexanchus
Sign in to saveThe sixgill sharks are a genus, Hexanchus, of deepwater sharks in the family Hexanchidae. These sharks are characterized by a broad, pointed head, six pairs of gill slits, comb-like, yellow lower teeth, and a long tail. The largest species can grow up to 8 m long and weigh over 600 kg (1320 lb). They are continental shelf-dwelling and abyssal plain scavengers with a keen sense of smell and are among the first to arrive at carrion, together with hagfish and rattails. They show a characteristic rolling motion of the head when feeding.
Species
カグラザメ属
GENUS
- KingdomAnimalia
- PhylumChordata
- ClassElasmobranchii
- OrderHexanchiformes
- FamilyHexanchidae
via GBIF
Museum specimens
- Specimen records
- 249
- With media
- 10
- Family
- Hexanchidae
- Collections
- USNM, SDNHM, NHMUK, UWBM
- Recorded in
- United States, United Kingdom
~3 min read
Encyclopedic overview
6 sectionsContents
- Swimming behavior
- Extant species
- Extinct species
- See also
- References
- External links
The sixgill sharks are a genus, Hexanchus, of deepwater sharks in the family Hexanchidae. These sharks are characterized by a broad, pointed head, six pairs of gill slits, comb-like, yellow lower teeth, and a long tail. The largest species can grow up to 8 m long and weigh over 600 kg (1320 lb). They are continental shelf-dwelling and abyssal plain scavengers with a keen sense of smell and are among the first to arrive at carrion, together with hagfish and rattails. They show a characteristic rolling motion of the head when feeding.
They have been found at depths of up to . Though only two extant species (the bluntnose sixgill shark and the bigeyed sixgill shark) were originally known, a third, the Atlantic sixgill shark, was found to exist.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Hexanchus” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.