Skip to content
EntityQ5995365· pop 7· linked from 164 articles

Ikanogavialis

Sign in to save

Ikanogavialis is an extinct genus of gavialid crocodilian. Fossils have been found in the Urumaco Formation in Urumaco, Venezuela and the Solimões Formation of Brazil. The strata from which remains are found are late Miocene in age, rather than Pliocene as was once thought. A possible member of this genus survived into the Late Holocene on Muyua or Woodlark Island in Papua New Guinea.

Wikidata facts

Parent taxon
Gryposuchinae
Show 4 more facts
start time
11600000-0
end time
5300000-00
taxon name
Ikanogavialis
taxon rank
genus
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~4 min read

Encyclopedic overview

5 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Species
  • Paleobiology
  • Phylogeny
  • References

Ikanogavialis is an extinct genus of gavialid crocodilian. Fossils have been found in the Urumaco Formation in Urumaco, Venezuela and the Solimões Formation of Brazil. The strata from which remains are found are late Miocene in age, rather than Pliocene as was once thought. A possible member of this genus survived into the Late Holocene on Muyua or Woodlark Island in Papua New Guinea.

== Description == Ikanogavialis had a dorsoventrally deep snout and a distinctive notch between the dentary and maxillary alveoli. The external nares projected anterodorsally from the rostrum. This can be seen as a plesiomorphic characteristic in crocodilians, but given that the earliest gavialoids possessed dorsally projecting external nares, this feature can be seen as having been a reversal from the gavialoid apomorphy back to the crocodilian plesiomorphy rather than having been directly obtained from an early crocodilian ancestor.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Ikanogavialis” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Available in 6 languages

via Wikidata sitelinks · CC0