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Innu people
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Innu people

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Also known as Nehilaw, Ilniw, Montagnais, Neenoilno

The Innut ('People') -- singular: Innu/Ilnu ('man, person') -- formerly called Montagnais (; French for 'mountain people'), are the Indigenous Canadians who inhabit northeastern Labrador in present-day Newfoundland and Labrador and some portions of Quebec. They refer to their traditional homeland as Nitassinan ('Our Land', ᓂᑕᔅᓯᓇᓐ) or Innu-assi ('Innu Land').

Key facts

Ethnic group.group
Innu
Ethnic group.image
Davis Inlet 1903.jpg
Ethnic group.image_caption
Innu traders outside the Hudson's Bay Company trading post in Davis Inlet, Newfoundland and Labrador, 1903
Ethnic group.total
28,960
Ethnic group.popplace
Canada
Ethnic group.total_year
2016 census
Ethnic group.rels
Christianity, other
Ethnic group.langs
Innu-aimun, Naskapi, English, French
Ethnic group.related
Cree, Algonquin people, Naskapi, Atikamekw
Ethnonym.root
Innu, Ilnu / assi"person" / "land"
Ethnonym.person
Innu / Ilnu
Ethnonym.people
Innut / Innuat / Ilnuatsh
Ethnonym.language
Innu-aimun
Ethnonym.country
Nitassinan

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
ethnic group
Population
23287
Image
Davis Inlet 1903.jpg
Show 4 more facts
Commons category
Innu
topic's main category
Category:Innu
different from
Inuit
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

~23 min read

Encyclopedic overview

31 sections
Contents
  • Montagnais, Naskapi or Innu
  • Innu communities
  • Labrador communities
  • Quebec communities
  • Conseil tribal Mamit Innuat
  • Conseil tribal Mamuitun
  • Kawawachikamach
  • History
  • Historical bands
  • Present status
  • Labrador Innu organizations and land claims
  • Davis Inlet, Labrador
  • Kawawachikamach, Quebec
  • New York Power Authority controversy
  • Natuashish and Sheshatshiu, Newfoundland and Labrador
  • Culture
  • [[Ethnobotany]]
  • Traditional crafts
  • Traditional clothing, style and accessories
  • Housing
  • Traditional foods
  • Buckskin
  • Mythology
  • Film and television
  • Transportation
  • Notable people
  • See also
  • Notes
  • Citations
  • General bibliography
  • External links

The Innut ('People') -- singular: Innu/Ilnu ('man, person') -- formerly called Montagnais (; French for 'mountain people'), are the Indigenous Canadians who inhabit northeastern Labrador in present-day Newfoundland and Labrador and some portions of Quebec. They refer to their traditional homeland as Nitassinan ('Our Land', ᓂᑕᔅᓯᓇᓐ) or Innu-assi ('Innu Land').

The ancestors of the modern First Nations were known to have lived on these lands as hunter-gatherers for many thousands of years. To support their seasonal hunting migrations, they created portable tents made of animal skins. Their subsistence activities were historically centred on hunting and trapping caribou, moose, deer, and small game.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Innu people” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (14)