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John Searle

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John Searle

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Also known as John R. Searle, John Rogers Searle

American philosopher (1932–2025)

AI overview

John Searle was an influential American philosopher who spent most of his career at UC Berkeley developing theories about how the mind works, language functions, and what makes human consciousness distinct from artificial intelligence. His ideas matter because they shaped decades of debate about fundamental questions—such as whether computers can truly understand language or think like humans—that remain central to philosophy and artificial intelligence research today.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Born
John Rogers Searle , ( 1932-07-31 ) July 31, 1932, Denver , Colorado, U.S.
Died
September 17, 2025 (2025-09-17) (aged 93), Safety Harbor, Florida , U.S.
Spouse
Dagmar Carboch ​ ​ ( married</span>"}]]}'>m. 1958 ; died 2017 ) ​
Alma mater
University of Wisconsin–Madison , Christ Church, Oxford
Thesis
Problems arising in the theory of meaning out of the notions of sense and reference (1959)
Doctoral advisor
J. L. Austin , Peter Strawson
Era
Contemporary philosophy
Region
Western philosophy
School
Analytic , Direct realism
Institutions
Christ Church, Oxford, UC Berkeley
Doctoral students
Bence Nanay
Notable students
William Hirstein
Main interests
Philosophy of language Philosophy of mind Intentionality · Social ontology · Social reality
Notable ideas
Indirect speech acts , Chinese room , Biological naturalism , Direction of fit

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Gender
male
Citizenship
United States
Place of birth
Denver
Place of death
Tampa
Occupation
linguist
Languages spoken
American English
Native language
American English
Religion
atheism
Notable work
Chinese room
Doctoral advisor
Peter Geach
Field of work
philosophy of mind
Image
John Searle speaking at Google 1.jpg
Show 8 more facts
Commons category
John Searle
date of birth
1932-07-31
name in native language
John Rogers Searle
influenced by
Ludwig Wittgenstein
described by source
University of Cologne
writing language
American English
date of death
2025-09-17
Sources (5)

via Wikidata · CC0

~38 min read

Encyclopedic overview

John Rogers Searle (/sɜːrl/ ; July 31, 1932 – September 17, 2025) was an American philosopher widely noted for contributions to the philosophy of language, philosophy of mind, and social philosophy. He began teaching at the University of California, Berkeley, in 1959 and was Willis S. and Marion Slusser Professor Emeritus of the Philosophy of Mind and Language and Professor of the Graduate School until June 2019, when his status as professor emeritus was revoked after he was found to have engaged in sexual harassment and retaliation against a former student and employee, in violation of the university's sexual harassment policies.

As an undergraduate at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, Searle was secretary of "Students against Joseph McCarthy". He received all his university degrees, BA, MA, and DPhil, from the University of Oxford, where he held his first faculty positions. Later, at UC Berkeley, he became the first tenured professor to join the 1964–1965 Free Speech Movement.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “John Searle” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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