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Joya de Cerén

File:ES_Joya_Ceren_05_2012_Estructura_9_Area_2_Tamazcal_wide_angle_1479.JPG · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Joya de Cerén

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Also known as Joya de Ceren

archaeological site in La Libertad Department, El Salvador

Key facts

Location
La Libertad Department , El Salvador
Cultures
Maya civilization
Official name
Joya de Ceren Archaeological Site
Type
Cultural
Criteria
iii, iv
Designated
1993 (17th session )
Region
Latin America and the Caribbean

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Area
5
Image
ES Joya Ceren 05 2012 Estructura 9 Area 2 Tamazcal wide angle 1479.JPG
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Commons category
Joya de Cerén
native label
Joya de Cerén
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Article

Joya de Cerén (Jewel of Cerén in the Spanish language) is an archaeological site in La Libertad Department, El Salvador, featuring a pre-Columbian Maya farming village. The ancient Maya site of Joya de Cerén is located in the Zapotitán Valley, 36 kilometers northwest of San Salvador, El Salvador. It is often referred to as the "Pompeii of the Americas", in comparison to the famed Ancient Roman ruins.

This site is known for the excellent preservation of a Classic period settlement that was rapidly buried by the ashfall of an eruption of the Loma Caldera around AD 600. The relative abundance of paleoethnobotanical remains recovered at Joya de Cerén in comparison to other ancient Maya archaeological sites make Joya de Cerén particularly significant in the study of everyday life of ancient Maya agricultural communities. Of importance was the discovery of a manioc field, the first instance of manioc cultivation identified at a New World archaeological site. The site was thought to have been settled between AD 200 and AD 600. Joya de Cerén was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1993 for its archeological importance, and is a major tourist attraction in El Salvador.

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