Karaganda
Sign in to saveKaraganda or Karagandy is a major city in central Kazakhstan and the capital of the Karaganda Region. It is the fifth-most populous city in the country, with a population of 497,777 as of the 2020 Census, marking an increase from 459,778 in 2009 and 436,864 in 1999. Karaganda is located approximately 230 kilometers (140 miles) southeast of Kazakhstan's capital city, Astana.
AI overview
Karaganda is the fifth-largest city in Kazakhstan, located about 140 miles southeast of the capital Astana, and serves as the capital of the Karaganda Region. The city has grown significantly over the past two decades, with its population increasing from roughly 437,000 in 1999 to nearly 498,000 in 2020.
AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.
Key facts
- Settlement.name
- Karaganda
- Settlement.native_name
- ҚарағандыQarağandy
- Settlement.native_name_lang
- kk
- Settlement.settlement_type
- City
- Settlement.image_seal
- Seal_of_Karaganda.svg
- Settlement.pushpin_map
- Kazakhstan
- Settlement.pushpin_label_position
- bottom
- Settlement.pushpin_mapsize
- 280
- Settlement.pushpin_map_caption
- Location in Kazakhstan
- Settlement.subdivision_type
- Country
- Settlement.subdivision_name
- Kazakhstan
- Settlement.subdivision_type1
- Region
Article
28 sectionsContents
- Etymology
- History
- Old Town
- 20th century
- 1962 electromagnetic pulse incident
- Late 20th century
- 21st century
- 2019 archaeological findings
- 2023 Kostenko mine fire
- Geography
- Climate
- Pollution
- Economy
- Culture
- Religion
- Theater
- Sports
- Monuments
- Parks
- Other
- Education
- Transport
- In popular culture
- Notable residents
- Sister cities
- See also
- Notes
- References
Karaganda or Karagandy is a major city in central Kazakhstan and the capital of the Karaganda Region. It is the fifth-most populous city in the country, with a population of 497,777 as of the 2020 Census, marking an increase from 459,778 in 2009 and 436,864 in 1999. Karaganda is located approximately 230 kilometers (140 miles) southeast of Kazakhstan's capital city, Astana.
Historically, Karaganda has been a central hub for coal mining, which has shaped its economy and development. The city saw significant growth during the Soviet Union, driven by the expansion of its coal industry. Coal remains a key sector in the city's economy, with mining continuing to be a significant contributor to its industrial base.