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kësterite
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kësterite

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Also known as kesterite, isostannite

Kësterite is a sulfide mineral with a chemical formula of . In its lattice structure, zinc and iron atoms share the same lattice sites. Kesterite is the zinc-rich variety whereas the zinc-poor form is called ferrokesterite or stannite. Owing to their similarity, kesterite is sometimes called isostannite. The synthetic form of kesterite is abbreviated as CZTS (from copper-zinc-tin sulfide). The name kesterite is sometimes extended to include this synthetic material and also CZTSe, which contains selenium instead of sulfur. Along with perovskite, recent advances have made kesterite promising mat

Key facts

Mineral.name
Kësterite
Mineral.category
Sulfide mineral
Mineral.image
Kësterite-UK.jpg
Mineral.imagesize
260px
Mineral.IMAsymbol
Kës
Mineral.strunz
2.CB.15a
Mineral.system
Tetragonal
Mineral.class
Disphenoidal ()H-M symbol: ()
Mineral.symmetry
I
Mineral.unit cell
a = 5.427, c = 10.871 [Å]; Z = 2
Mineral.color
Greenish black
Mineral.habit
Massive, pseudocubic
Mineral.cleavage
None
Mineral.mohs
4.5
Mineral.luster
Metallic
Mineral.streak
Black
Mineral.gravity
4.54–4.59 (meas.); 4.524 (calc.)
Mineral.diaphaneity
Opaque

via Wikipedia infobox

~2 min read

Encyclopedic overview

3 sections
Contents
  • Occurrence
  • Use
  • References

Kësterite is a sulfide mineral with a chemical formula of . In its lattice structure, zinc and iron atoms share the same lattice sites. Kesterite is the zinc-rich variety whereas the zinc-poor form is called ferrokesterite or stannite. Owing to their similarity, kesterite is sometimes called isostannite. The synthetic form of kesterite is abbreviated as CZTS (from copper-zinc-tin sulfide). The name kesterite is sometimes extended to include this synthetic material and also CZTSe, which contains selenium instead of sulfur. Along with perovskite, recent advances have made kesterite promising materials for solar panels.

==Occurrence== Kesterite was first described in 1958 in regard to an occurrence in the Kester deposit and the associated locality in Ynnakh Mountain, Yana basin, Yakutia, Russia, where it was discovered.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “kësterite” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.