Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)
Chemical data
- Formula
- FLi
- Molecular weight
- 26 g/mol
- IUPAC name
- lithium fluoride
- SMILES
- [Li+].[F-]
- InChIKey
- PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M
- Polar surface area
- 0 Ų
- H-bond donors
- 0
- H-bond acceptors
- 1
- Formal charge
- 0
via PubChem
~4 min read
Encyclopedic overview
Lithium fluoride is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula LiF. It is a colorless solid that transitions to white with decreasing crystal size. Its structure is analogous to that of sodium chloride, but it is much less soluble in water. It is mainly used as a component of molten salts. Partly because Li and F are both light elements, and partly because F2 is highly reactive, formation of LiF from the elements releases one of the highest energies per mass of reactants, second only to that of BeO.
Manufacturing
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “lithium fluoride” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.