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Lodoicea

Specimen image via iDigBio · CC0

EntityQ12237559· pop 5· linked from 278 articles

Lodoicea, commonly known as the sea coconut, coco de mer, or double coconut, is a monotypic genus in the palm family. The sole species, Lodoicea maldivica, is endemic to the islands of Praslin and Curieuse in the Seychelles, and was historically found on the neighboring small islets of St Pierre, Chauve-Souris, and Ile Ronde. The species has the largest seed in the plant kingdom.

Species

GENUS

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassLiliopsida
  4. OrderArecales
  5. FamilyArecaceae

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
9
With media
4
Family
Arecaceae
Collections
USCH, MNHN, B
Recorded in
United States, Cultivar, Seychelles, [Seychelles]

~20 min read

Encyclopedic overview

21 sections
Contents
  • Taxonomy
  • Description
  • Habit
  • Leaves
  • Flowers
  • Inflorescence
  • Fruit
  • Habitat
  • Phylogeny
  • Dispersal
  • Geologic drift-dispersal hypothesis
  • Oceanic dispersal hypothesis
  • Evolution of the coco de mer fruit's size
  • History and mythology
  • Uses
  • Threats
  • Conservation
  • Gallery
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

Lodoicea, commonly known as the sea coconut, coco de mer, or double coconut, is a monotypic genus in the palm family. The sole species, Lodoicea maldivica, is endemic to the islands of Praslin and Curieuse in the Seychelles, and was historically found on the neighboring small islets of St Pierre, Chauve-Souris, and Ile Ronde. The species has the largest seed in the plant kingdom.

==Taxonomy== The name of the genus Lodoicea was given by Philibert Commerson, without any explanation for its etymology. It may be derived from Lodoicus, a Latinised form of Louis (typically Ludovicus), in honour of King Louis XV, while other sources say that Lodoicea is from Laodice, the daughter of Priam and Hecuba.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Lodoicea” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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