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Ludwig Boltzmann

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Ludwig Boltzmann

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Also known as Ludwig Eduard Boltzmann

Austrian physicist and philosopher (1844–1906)

AI overview

Ludwig Boltzmann was an Austrian physicist and philosopher who lived from 1844 to 1906 and made fundamental contributions to understanding heat, energy, and the behavior of gases through statistical mechanics. His work laid essential groundwork for modern physics and helps explain why physical systems naturally tend toward disorder and randomness.

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Person · Open Library

Works
20

Top works

  • Modelisation
  • Vorlesungen über Gastheorie Volume T. 2
  • Vorlesungen Über Die Principe der Mechanik; Volume 2
  • Uber Die Prinzipien der Mechanik
  • Vorlesungen Über Gastheorie; Volume 2

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Music · MusicBrainz

Type
Person
Gender
Male
Origin
Slovenia
Active from
1980

Discography

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Listeners · Last.fm

Listeners
3
Total plays
6

Tags

Chemistrytheory of gas

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Quotes

  • In my view all salvation for philosophy may be expected to come from Darwin's theory.
  • I propose to answer two questions:—(1) Is the Theory of Gases a true physical theory as valuable as any other physical theory?(2) What can we demand from any physical theory?
  • The first question I answer in the affirmative, but the second belongs not so much to ordinary physics (let us call it orthophysics) as to... metaphysics.
  • For a long time the celebrated theory of Boscovich was the ideal of physicists. According to his theory, bodies as well as the ether are aggregates of material points, acting together with forces, which are simple functions of their distances.
  • If this theory were to hold good for all phenomena, we should be still a long way off what Faust's famous famulus [Wagner] hoped to attain, viz., to know everything. But the difficulty of enumerating all the material points of the universe, and of determining the law of mutual force for each pair, would be only a quantitative one; nature would be a difficult problem, but not a mystery for the human mind.
  • Every hypothesis must derive indubitable results from mechanically well-defined assumptions by mathematically correct methods. If the results agree with a large series of facts, we must be content, even if the true nature of facts is not revealed in every respect. No one hypothesis has hitherto attained this last end, the Theory of Gases not excepted.

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Wikidata facts

Image
Boltzmann-Ludwig.jpg
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Commons category
Ludwig Boltzmann
date of birth
1844-02-20
date of death
1906-09-06
Commons gallery
Ludwig Boltzmann
birth name
Ludwig Eduard Boltzmann
name in native language
Ludwig Eduard Boltzmann
Sources (7)

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Article

Ludwig Eduard Boltzmann (/ˈbɔːltsˌmɑːn/ BAWLTS-mahn or /ˈboʊltsmən/ BOHLTS-muhn; German: [ˈluːtvɪç ˈeːduaʁt ˈbɔltsman]; 20 February 1844 – 5 September 1906) was an Austrian mathematician and theoretical physicist. His greatest achievements were the development of statistical mechanics and the statistical explanation of the second law of thermodynamics. In 1877, he provided the current definition of entropy,

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