File:African_boxthorn.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
Lycium
Sign in to saveLycium is a genus of flowering plants in the nightshade family, Solanaceae. The genus has a disjunct distribution around the globe, with species occurring on most continents in temperate and subtropical regions. South America has the most species, followed by North America and southern Africa. There are several scattered across Europe and Asia, and one is native to Australia. Common English names for plants of this genus include box-thorn, wolfberry, and desert-thorn. Plants of the World Online currently accepts 101 species. Other estimates are of 70 to 80 species.
OverviewAI-generated
Lycium is a genus of plants in the family Solanaceae. It belongs to the order Solanales, class Magnoliopsida, and phylum Tracheophyta within the kingdom Plantae. Common names for the genus include desert-thorn and teaplants. The taxon is accepted and produces berries. While most species are bisexual, cryptic dioecy occurs in some.
Records of Lycium have been documented in Mexico and the United States. The genus is associated with brackish habitats. Various databases contain thousands of records, including 2,383 PubMed entries, 275,016 GBIF occurrences, and 1,332 iDigBio records. iNaturalist lists a species with the common name matrimony vine, which has 8,033 observations.
Synthesized by Vinony from 43 facts across 9 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, PubMed, iNaturalist, Gbif Occ, Plants of the World, WoRMS, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Species
teaplants
GENUS
- KingdomPlantae
- PhylumTracheophyta
- ClassMagnoliopsida
- OrderSolanales
- FamilySolanaceae
枸杞属(学名:Lycium)是茄目茄科的一属,约有80多种。[1][2] 目录 1 形态 2 分布 3 用途 4 参考资料 形态 为一种灌木,花有梗,花萼呈钟状,具不等大的2-5萼齿或裂片,在花蕾中镊合状排列。浆果,具肉质的果皮。[2] 分布 主要分布在南美洲,少数种类分布于欧亚大陆的温带地区。[2] 用途 中药中所称的“枸杞子”即指本属中的宁夏枸杞(L. barbarum)或枸杞(L. chinense)两种的果实。[2] 参考资料 ^ 1.0 1.1 Genus: Lycium L.. Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 2009-09-01 [2010-12-13]. ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 中国植物物种数据信息库 取自“https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=枸杞属&oldid=44305985” 分类: 枸杞属 藥用植物 隐藏分类: 物种微格式条目 含有拉丁語的條目
via GBIF · Kew POWO
Museum specimens
- Specimen records
- 1,332
- With media
- 584
- Family
- Solanaceae
- Collections
- FCN-UAQ, FA-UAS, IBUNAM, CIBNOR, UNIVERSITY OF ALBERTA MUSEUMS
- Recorded in
- Mexico, United States
Research
2,383 papers- Extraction, Structural Characterization, and Biological Functions of Lycium Barbarum Polysaccharides: A Review.Biomolecules · 2019
- Lycium barbarum Ameliorates Neural Damage Induced by Experimental Ischemic Stroke and Radiation Exposure.Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition) · 2023
- Lycium barbarum glycopeptide alleviates neuroinflammation in spinal cord injury via modulating docosahexaenoic acid to inhibiting MAPKs/NF-kB and pyroptosis pathways.Journal of translational medicine · 2023
- Lycium ruthenicum Murray derived exosome-like nanovesicles inhibit Aβ-induced apoptosis in PC12 cells via MAPK and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways.International journal of biological macromolecules · 2024
- Bioactive Components of Lycium barbarum and Deep-Processing Fermentation Products.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
via PubMed
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- taxon
- Parent taxon
- Solanaceae
- Image
- African boxthorn.jpg
Show 8 more facts
- Commons category
- Lycium
- taxon rank
- genus
- taxon name
- Lycium
- topic's main category
- Category:Lycium
- Commons gallery
- Lycium
- taxon common name
- 枸杞属
- has fruit type
- berry
via Wikidata · CC0
~7 min read
Encyclopedic overview
8 sectionsContents
- Etymology
- Description
- Uses
- Ecology
- Species
- Formerly placed here
- References
- External links
Lycium is a genus of flowering plants in the nightshade family, Solanaceae. The genus has a disjunct distribution around the globe, with species occurring on most continents in temperate and subtropical regions. South America has the most species, followed by North America and southern Africa. There are several scattered across Europe and Asia, and one is native to Australia. Common English names for plants of this genus include box-thorn, wolfberry, and desert-thorn. Plants of the World Online currently accepts 101 species. Other estimates are of 70 to 80 species.
==Etymology==
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Lycium” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.