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Marsupenaeus
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Marsupenaeus

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Marsupenaeus is a monotypic genus of prawn. It contains a single species, Marsupenaeus japonicus, known as the kuruma shrimp, kuruma prawn, or Japanese tiger prawn. It occurs naturally in bays and seas of the Indo-West Pacific, but has also reached the Mediterranean Sea as a Lessepsian migrant. It is one of the largest species of prawns, and is accordingly one of the most economically important species in the family.

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Encyclopedic overview

6 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Ecology and behavior
  • Distribution and invasiveness
  • Taxonomy
  • Importance
  • References

Marsupenaeus is a monotypic genus of prawn. It contains a single species, Marsupenaeus japonicus, known as the kuruma shrimp, kuruma prawn, or Japanese tiger prawn. It occurs naturally in bays and seas of the Indo-West Pacific, but has also reached the Mediterranean Sea as a Lessepsian migrant. It is one of the largest species of prawns, and is accordingly one of the most economically important species in the family.

==Description== thumb|left|Sushi made of kuruma prawn Males of M. japonicus can reach a total length of , while females may reach and a mass of , making it one of the largest species in the family Penaeidae. The body is pale, with brown bands across the back, while the pereiopods and pleopods (walking and swimming legs, respectively) are pale yellow near their bases, and blue near the tips. The rostrum bears 8–10 spines on the top, and one or two below.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Marsupenaeus” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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