Last Umayyad Caliph (691-750) (r. 744-750)
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HouseMarwanid DynastyUmayya FatherMuhammad ibn Marwan MotherUmm Marwan (Umm walad) ReligionIslam
Marwan ibn Muhammad ibn Marwan (Arabic: مروان بن محمد بن مروان, romanized: Marwān ibn Muḥammad ibn Marwān; c. 691– 6 August 750), commonly known as Marwan II and surnamed al-Himar (Arabic: الحمار), was the fourteenth and last caliph of the Umayyad Caliphate, ruling from 744 until his death. His reign was dominated by a civil war, and he was the last Umayyad ruler to rule the united Caliphate before the Abbasid Revolution toppled the Umayyad dynasty.
Discovered by embedding cosine similarity (sentence-transformers MiniLM, 384-dim).