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Umayyad Caliphate

File:Umayyad_Caliphate_750_AD_(orthographic_projection).svg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Umayyad Caliphate

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Also known as Umayyad Empire, Caliphate of Damascus

second Islamic caliphate (661–750 CE)

AI overview

The Umayyad Caliphate was the second Islamic empire, ruling from 661 to 750 CE across a vast territory that stretched from Spain to Central Asia. It matters because it was one of history's largest empires and established many institutions and practices that shaped Islamic civilization for centuries to come.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Wikidata facts

Instance of
sultanate
Named after
Umayyad dynasty
Religion
Islam
Continent
Asia
Capital
Harran
Official language
Arabic
Population
70000000
Area
15000000
Form of government
monarchy
Founded by
Mu'awiya I
Image
Caliphate 740-ar.svg
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Commons category
Umayyad Caliphate
main regulatory text
Sunnah
topic's main category
Category:Umayyad Caliphate
inception
0661-00-00
dissolved, abolished or demolished date
0750-07-00
official religion
Islam
native label
الدَّوْلَةُ الأُمَوِيَّةُ
language used
Prakrit
different from
Caliphate of Córdoba
on focus list of Wikimedia project
Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
Sources (5)

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Encyclopedic overview

Southern Ancient Arab states

Arab empires and caliphates

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Umayyad Caliphate” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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