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Umayyad Caliphate
Sign in to saveAlso known as Umayyad Empire, Caliphate of Damascus
second Islamic caliphate (661–750 CE)
The Umayyad Caliphate was the second Islamic empire, ruling from 661 to 750 CE across a vast territory that stretched from Spain to Central Asia. It matters because it was one of history's largest empires and established many institutions and practices that shaped Islamic civilization for centuries to come.
AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- sultanate
- Named after
- Umayyad dynasty
- Religion
- Islam
- Participant in
- Siege of Constantinople
- Continent
- Asia
- Capital
- Harran
- Official language
- Arabic
- Population
- 70000000
- Area
- 15000000
- Form of government
- monarchy
- Founded by
- Mu'awiya I
- Followed by
- emirate of Córdoba
- Follows
- Exarchate of Africa
- Image
- Caliphate 740-ar.svg
Show 11 more facts
- Commons category
- Umayyad Caliphate
- main regulatory text
- Sunnah
- topic's main category
- Category:Umayyad Caliphate
- inception
- 0661-00-00
- dissolved, abolished or demolished date
- 0750-07-00
- official religion
- Islam
- native label
- الدَّوْلَةُ الأُمَوِيَّةُ
- language used
- Prakrit
- different from
- Caliphate of Córdoba
- on focus list of Wikimedia project
- Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
- P12749
- Gustav Kramer
via Wikidata · CC0
~40 min read
Encyclopedic overview
Southern Ancient Arab states
Arab empires and caliphates
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Umayyad Caliphate” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.
Gallery (12)
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