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mathématiques
Sign in to saveAlso known as math, maths
ensemble de connaissances sur des objets abstraits tels que les nombres, les espaces, les applications, les relations
OverviewAI-generated
Mathematics is an academic discipline and major that serves as a formal and exact science. It is the study of mathematical objects and includes number theory, geometry, algebra, and category theory. The field is practiced by mathematicians and is part of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. It has uses in science, mathematical modelling, engineering, and finance.
The subject is described by sources such as the Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition and the Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron. It has characteristics including mathematical beauty and eternity. Mathematics is referenced by 18,959 other encyclopedia articles and appears in the Wikipedia:List of articles all languages should have. It is maintained by WikiProject Mathematics and has a native label of μᾰθημᾰτικά.
Synthesized by Vinony from 25 facts across 3 sources: Wikidata, PubMed, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Research
536,360 papers- Mathematics forBioMathics.ReviewProgress in biophysics and molecular biology · 2013Hoffman WCDOI: 10.1016/j.pbiomolbio.2013.03.016
- A Hippocratic Oath for Mathematicians? Mapping the Landscape of Ethics in Mathematics.ReviewScience and engineering ethics · 2022Müller D, Chiodo M, Franklin JDOI: 10.1007/s11948-022-00389-y
- Mathematics abilities associated with adaptive functioning in preschool children born preterm.Child neuropsychology : a journal on normal and abnormal development in childhood and adolescence · 2024Tamm L, McNally KA, Altaye M et al.DOI: 10.1080/09297049.2023.2191942
- A Genome-Wide Association Study Identifies Genetic Variants Associated with Mathematics Ability.Scientific reports · 2017Chen H, Gu XH, Zhou Y et al.DOI: 10.1038/srep40365
- A synthesis of mathematical and cognitive performances of students with mathematics learning disabilities.Journal of learning disabilities · 2015Shin M, Bryant DPDOI: 10.1177/0022219413508324
- Cognitive, affective and sociological predictors of school performance in mathematics.Scientific reports · 2024Svraka B, Lasker J, Ujma PPDOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-77904-7
- Curriculum integration in nutrition and mathematics.ReviewThe Journal of school health · 1998James DC, Adams TLDOI: 10.1111/j.1746-1561.1998.tb03476.x
- Difficulties with mathematics experienced by adults with epilepsy in daily life: An online study.Epilepsy & behavior : E&B · 2023Poole BJ, Lah SDOI: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2022.109000
via PubMed
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- academic major
- Subclass of
- natural science
- Part of
- exact science
- Has part
- arithmetic
- Image
- Mathematics.png
- Said to be same as
- mathematical sciences
- Has use
- computation
Show 20 more facts
- on focus list of Wikimedia project
- Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/1 (2022)
- Wikimedia outline
- outline of mathematics
- topic's main Wikimedia portal
- Portal:Mathematics
- Commons category
- Mathematics
- topic's main category
- Category:Mathematics
- Stack Exchange tag
- hermeneutics.stackexchange.com/tags/mathematics
- history of topic
- history of mathematics
- is the study of
- mathematical object
- described by source
- Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language
- maintained by WikiProject
- WikiProject Mathematics
- Stack Exchange site URL
- mathoverflow.net
- WordLift URL
- data.thenextweb.com/tnw/entity/mathematics
- P8168
- Fontaine-le-Sec
- native label
- μᾰθημᾰτικά
- hashtag
- mathematics
- has characteristic
- eternity
- social media followers
- 100727
- facet of
- mathematics education
- short name
- maths
- NCI Thesaurus ID
- C16825
Sources (15)
via Wikidata · CC0
Article · Français
Les mathématiques (ou la mathématique) sont un ensemble de connaissances abstraites résultant de raisonnements logiques appliqués à des objets divers tels que les ensembles mathématiques, les nombres, les formes, les structures, les transformations, etc. ; ainsi qu'aux relations et opérations mathématiques qui existent entre ces objets. Elles sont aussi le domaine de recherche développant ces connaissances, ainsi que la discipline qui les enseigne. Elles possèdent plusieurs branches telles que : l'arithmétique, l'algèbre, l'analyse, la géométrie, la logique mathématique, les probabilités, etc. Il existe également une certaine séparation entre les mathématiques pures et les mathématiques appliquées. Les mathématiques se distinguent des autres sciences par un rapport particulier au réel car l'observation et l'expérience ne s'y portent pas sur des objets physiques ; les mathématiques ne sont pas une science empirique. Elles sont de nature entièrement intellectuelle, fondées sur des axiomes déclarés vrais ou sur des postulats provisoirement admis. Ces axiomes en constituent les fondements et ne dépendent donc d'aucune autre proposition. Un énoncé mathématique – dénommé généralement, après être validé, théorème, proposition, lemme, fait, scholie ou corollaire – est considéré comme valide lorsque le discours formel qui établit sa vérité respecte une certaine structure rationnelle appelée démonstration, ou raisonnement logicodéductif. Un énoncé qui n'a pas encore fait l'objet d'une démonstration mais qui est néanmoins considéré plausible est appelé conjecture. Bien que les résultats mathématiques soient des vérités purement formelles, ils trouvent des applications dans les autres sciences et dans différents domaines de la technique. C'est ainsi qu'Eugene Wigner déclare que la « déraisonnable efficacité des mathématiques dans les sciences de la nature est une chose presque mystérieuse ».
Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA
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