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Matsya

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Matsya () is the fish avatar of the Hindu god Vishnu. Often described as the first of Vishnu's ten primary avatars, Matsya is described to have rescued the first man, Manu, from a great deluge. Matsya may be depicted as a giant fish, often golden in color, or anthropomorphically with the torso of Vishnu connected to the rear half of a fish.

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Matsya is the fish avatar of the Hindu god Vishnu, typically described as his first avatar, and is credited with rescuing the first man, Manu, from a great flood in Hindu mythology. The figure is commonly depicted either as a giant golden fish or as a hybrid form combining Vishnu's human torso with a fish's lower body.

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Key facts

Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.type
Hindu
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.image
Matsya Raja Ravi Varma Press.jpg
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.caption
Matsya avatar by Raja Ravi Varma
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.name
Matsya
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.Devanagari
मत्स्य
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.affiliation
Avatar of Vishnu
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.weapon
Sudarshana Chakra, Kaumodaki
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.festivals
Matsya Jayanti
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.member_of
Dashavatara
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.consort
Lakshmi
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.mantra
Om Namo Bhagavate Matsya Devaya
Royalty.name
Dashavatara Sequence
Royalty.successor
Kurma

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Matsya Raja Ravi Varma Press.jpg
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Matsya
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Article

14 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • Legends and scriptural references
  • Vedic origins
  • Saviour of Manu from the Deluge
  • Saviour of the Vedas
  • In avatar lists
  • Other scriptural references
  • Iconography
  • Evolution and symbolism
  • Worship
  • Notes
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

Matsya () is the fish avatar of the Hindu god Vishnu. Often described as the first of Vishnu's ten primary avatars, Matsya is described to have rescued the first man, Manu, from a great deluge. Matsya may be depicted as a giant fish, often golden in color, or anthropomorphically with the torso of Vishnu connected to the rear half of a fish.

The earliest account of Matsya is found in the Shatapatha Brahmana, where Matsya is not associated with any particular deity. The fish-saviour later merges with the identity of Brahma in post-Vedic era, and still later, becomes regarded with Vishnu. The legends associated with Matsya expand, evolve, and vary in Hindu texts. These legends have embedded symbolism, where a small fish with Manu's protection grows to become a big fish, and the fish saves the man who would be the progenitor of the next race of mankind. In later versions, Matsya slays a demon named Hayagriva who steals the Vedas, and thus is lauded as the saviour of the scriptures.

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