Max Delbrück

Also known as Max Ludwig Henning Delbrück

biophysicist (1906–1981)

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Max Delbrück was a German-born geneticist, physicist, and virologist who later became a citizen of the United States. He worked as a university teacher at Vanderbilt University and the California Institute of Technology. His professional interests included genetics and biophysics. He was educated at the University of Göttingen under doctoral advisor Max Born.

Delbrück received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine and was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Physics. Other honors included the Louisa Gross Horwitz Prize and the Kimber Genetics Award. He was a member of the Royal Society, the German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina, the French Academy of Sciences, and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. He was also recognized in the Royal Society collection and the Nobel Laureates collection.

Born in Berlin in 1906, he died in Pasadena in 1981. He spoke German and English. His doctoral student was Lily Jan. His father was Hans Delbrück. He held an Erdős number of 7.

Synthesized by Vinony from 28 facts across 3 sources: Wikidata, Nobel Prize, Vinony collections. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Nobel Prize

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine1969
“for their discoveries concerning the replication mechanism and the genetic structure of viruses”
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Wikidata facts

Instance of: human
Given name: Max
Gender: male
Citizenship: United States
Place of birth: Berlin
Place of death: Pasadena
Father: Hans Delbrück
Occupation: molecular biologist
Educated at: University of Göttingen
Employer: California Institute of Technology
Languages spoken: English language
Doctoral advisor: Max Born
Doctoral student: Lily Jan
Field of work: biophysics
Image: Maxdelbrück.jpg

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member of: National Academy of Sciences
Commons category: Max Delbrück
date of birth: 1906-09-04
date of death: 1981-03-09
Erdős number: 7
nominated for: Nobel Prize in Physics
name in native language: Max Ludwig Henning Delbrück
P8168: 30 Minutes or Less
maintained by WikiProject: WikiProject Mathematics
interested in: genetics

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Encyclopedic overview

Max Ludwig Henning Delbrück ( German: [maks ˈdɛl.bʁʏk] ; September 4, 1906 – March 9, 1981) was a German–American biophysicist who participated in launching the molecular biology research program in the late 1930s. He stimulated physical scientists' interest into biology, especially as to basic research to physically explain genes, mysterious at the time. Formed in 1945 and led by Delbrück along with Salvador Luria and Alfred Hershey, the Phage Group made substantial headway unraveling important aspects of genetics. The three shared the 1969 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine "for their discoveries concerning the replication mechanism and the genetic structure of viruses". He was the first physicist to predict what is now called Delbrück scattering.

Early and personal life

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Max Delbrück” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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Max Delbrück