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Maya Deren

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Maya Deren

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Also known as Eleanora Derenkowskaia, Eleanora Derenkowsky, Eleonora Derenkowsky

Ukranian-born American avant-garde filmmaker (1917–1961)

Film & TV

Kyiv, Ukraine

Maya Deren (April 29, 1917 – October 13, 1961), born Eleonora Derenkowska (Ukrainian: Елеоно́ра Деренко́вська), was one of the most important American experimental filmmakers and entrepreneurial promoters of the avant-garde in the 1940s and 1950s. Deren was also a choreographer, dancer, film theorist, poet, lecturer, writer and photographer.

Known for

  • Maya Deren, Take Zero — Herself2012
  • Maya Deren's Sink — Herself (archival footage)2011
  • Free Radicals: A History of Experimental Film — Herself (archive footage)2011
  • In the Mirror of Maya Deren — Herself2002
  • Maya Deren - Experimental Films2002
  • Invocation: Maya Deren — Herself (archive footage)1986
  • Ritual in Transfigured Time1946
  • At Land1944
  • Meshes of the Afternoon — The Woman1943

via TMDB

Key facts

Born
Eleonora Derenkovskaya , May 12 [ O.S. April 29 ] 1917, Kiev , Russian Empire
Died
October 13, 1961 (1961-10-13) (aged 44), New York City, U.S.
Alma mater
New York University New School of Social Research Smith College
Notable work
Films: Meshes of the Afternoon (1943) At Land (1944) A Study in Choreography for Camera (1945) Ritual in Transfigured Time (1946) Meditation on Violence (1947) Divine Horsemen: The Living Gods of Haiti (1953) The Very Eye of Night (1955) Books: An Anagram of Ideas on Art, Form and Film (1946)
Movement
Avant-garde cinema
Spouses
Gregory Bardacke ​ ​ ( married</span>"}]]}'>m. 1935 ; divorced</span>"}]]}'>div. 1939 ) ​ Alexandr Hackenschmied ​ ​ ( married</span>"}]]}'>m. 1942 ; divorced</span>"}]]}'>div. 1947 ) ​ Teiji Itō ​ ( married</span>"}]]}'>m. 1960 ) ​
Awards
Guggenheim Fellowship 1946 Grand Prix International for Avant-garde Film, Cannes Film Festival 1947

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Given name
Maya
Gender
female
Citizenship
Russian Empire
Place of birth
Kyiv
Place of death
New York City
Spouse
Teiji Ito
Occupation
writer
Educated at
Smith College
Languages spoken
English language
Field of work
cinematography
Image
Maya Deren.jpg
Work location
United States
Show 11 more facts
date of birth
1917-05-12
date of death
1961-10-13
Commons category
Maya Deren
cause of death
cerebral hemorrhage
manner of death
natural causes
has works in the collection
Whitney Museum of American Art
Commons Creator page
Maya Deren
start of work period
1940-00-00
writing language
English language
pseudonym
Maya Deren
Sources (5)

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Encyclopedic overview

Maya Deren (/ˈdɛrən/; born Eleonora Solomonovna Derenkovskaya; Russian: Элеонора Соломоновна Деренковская; May 12 [O.S. April 29] 1917 – October 13, 1961) was a Russian-born American experimental filmmaker and important part of the avant-garde in the 1940s and 1950s. Deren was also a choreographer, dancer, film theorist, poet, lecturer, writer, and photographer.

The function of film, Deren believed, was to create an experience. She combined her expertise in dance and choreography, ethnography, the African spirit religion of Haitian Vodou, symbolist poetry and gestalt psychology (as a student of Kurt Koffka) in a series of perceptual, black-and-white short films. Using editing, multiple exposures, jump-cutting, superimposition, slow-motion, and other camera techniques to her advantage, Deren abandoned established notions of physical space and time, innovating through carefully planned films with specific conceptual aims.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Maya Deren” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.