Monimiaceae
Sign in to saveThe Monimiaceae is a family of flowering plants in the magnoliid order Laurales. It is closely related to the families Hernandiaceae and Lauraceae. It consists of shrubs, small trees, and a few lianas of the tropics and subtropics, mostly in the southern hemisphere. The largest center of diversity is New Guinea, with about 75 species. Lesser centres of diversity are Madagascar, Australia, and the neotropics. Africa has one species, Xymalos monospora, as does Southern Chile (Peumus boldus). Several species are distributed through Malesia and the southwest Pacific.
Species
FAMILY
- KingdomPlantae
- PhylumTracheophyta
- ClassMagnoliopsida
- OrderLaurales
- FamilyMonimiaceae
玉盘桂科(Monimiaceae)[1]也叫杯轴花科、香材树科、香材梅科或直接音译为檬立木科，共有18-25属约150-220种，全部都是生长在南半球的植物，有灌木或小乔木，其中最大的属是生长在马达加斯加岛的Tambourissa属，有约50余种。 在南极洲曾经发现最早的杯轴花科植物化石，大约在白垩纪晚期。 分类 锡兰绣球花亚科 Hortonioideae 锡兰绣球花属 Hortonia（只有2种，生长在斯里兰卡） Mollinedioideae亚科 Hedycaryeae族 Decarydendron属（3种，生长在马达加斯加） Ephippiandra属（8种，生长在马达加斯加） Tambourissa属（约50种，生长在马达加斯加和马斯克林群岛） Hedycarya属（11种，生长在新喀里多尼亚、新西兰、澳大利亚到斐济一带） Kibaropsis属（只有1种，生长在新喀里多尼亚） Levieria属（9种，生长在澳大利亚的昆士兰州、新几内亚和印尼的苏拉威西岛） Xymalos属（1-3种，生长在非洲苏丹至南非一线的海拔900-2700米的地区） Mollinedieae族 Faika属 Kairoa属 Kibara属 Macropeplus属 Matthaea属 Mollinedia属 Parakibara属 Steganthera属 Tetrasynandra属 Wilkiea属 Hennecartieae族 Hennecartia属 此外还有的分出另外一些属： Austromatthaea Hedycarya Lauterbachia Macrotorus Monimia Palmeria Peumus 维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源：玉盘桂科 参考文献 ^ 刘冰, 叶建飞, 刘夙, 汪远, 杨永, 赖阳均, 曾刚, 林秦文. 中国被子植物科属概览: 依据APG III系统. 生物多样性. 2016, 23 (2): 225–231. doi:10.17520/biods.2015052. （原始内容存档于2015-05-05）. Lorence, D. H., 1985. A monograph of the Monimiaceae (Laurales) in the Malagasy Region (Southwest Indian Ocean). Annals of the Missouri Botanic Garden 72: 1-165. Philipson, W. R., 1987. A classification of the Monimiaceae. Nordic Journal of Botany 7: 25-29. 取自“https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=玉盘桂科&o
via GBIF · Kew POWO
Research
100 papers- Non-volatile constituents from Monimiaceae, Siparunaceae and Atherospermataceae plant species and their bioactivities: An up-date covering 2000-2021.Phytochemistry · 2022
- Chemistry and pharmacology of Monimiaceae: a special focus on Siparuna and Mollinedia.Journal of ethnopharmacology · 1999
- A new species of Mollinedia (Monimiaceae, Laurales) from the Quadrilátero Ferrífero, Brazil.PhytoKeys · 2023
- Circumscription and phylogeny of the Laurales: evidence from molecular and morphological data.American journal of botany · 1999
- Herbal sun protection agents: Human studies.Clinics in dermatology · 2018
via PubMed
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- taxon
- Image
- Tambourissa elliptica maleflowers 01.JPG
Show 4 more facts
via Wikidata · CC0
Article
7 sectionsContents
- Genera
- History
- Classification
- Systematics
- References
- Sources
- External links
The Monimiaceae is a family of flowering plants in the magnoliid order Laurales. It is closely related to the families Hernandiaceae and Lauraceae. It consists of shrubs, small trees, and a few lianas of the tropics and subtropics, mostly in the southern hemisphere. The largest center of diversity is New Guinea, with about 75 species. Lesser centres of diversity are Madagascar, Australia, and the neotropics. Africa has one species, Xymalos monospora, as does Southern Chile (Peumus boldus). Several species are distributed through Malesia and the southwest Pacific.
The Monimiaceae are underrepresented in herbaria and other plant collections. Variation within the family has not been understood, resulting in an unusual proportion of monospecific genera. As of 2010, these 11 genera were considered monospecific: Peumus, Xymalos, Kibaropsis, Austromatthaea, Hemmantia, Pendressia, Hennecartia, Macrotorus, Macropeplus, Grazielanthus, and Faika. Kairoa was thought to be monospecific until 2009.