道德

Also known as moral, morals

將意圖、決定和行動區分為適當和不適當的準則

AI overview

I cannot write an accurate overview of morality based solely on this image caption, which only identifies a painting's title, artist, and date without providing substantive information about what morality is or why it matters. To meet your requirement of basing my response only on the provided context without inventing facts, I would need source material that actually defines and explains morality.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Research

247,327 papers

Social Media and Morality.ReviewAnnual review of psychology · 2024Van Bavel JJ, Robertson CE, Del Rosario K et al.DOI: 10.1146/annurev-psych-022123-110258
Humor and morality in organizations.ReviewCurrent opinion in psychology · 2024Yam KC, Min Ye YDOI: 10.1016/j.copsyc.2024.101799
The Morality of War: A Review and Research Agenda.ReviewPerspectives on psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2020Watkins HMDOI: 10.1177/1745691619885872
The Morality of Assisted Dying.The Journal of medicine and philosophy · 2025Richards SDOI: 10.1093/jmp/jhaf003
Moral disciplining: The cognitive and evolutionary foundations of puritanical morality.ReviewThe Behavioral and brain sciences · 2022Fitouchi L, André JB, Baumard NDOI: 10.1017/S0140525X22002047
The Authority of the Common Morality.The Journal of medicine and philosophy · 2020Trotter GDOI: 10.1093/jmp/jhaa015
Puritanical morality: Cooperation or coercion?The Behavioral and brain sciences · 2023Barenthin GDOI: 10.1017/S0140525X23000547
Testing Care and Morality: Everyday Testing During COVID-19 in Denmark.Medical anthropology · 2024Nørholm C, Seeberg J, Roepstorff A et al.DOI: 10.1080/01459740.2024.2324897

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Wikidata facts

Subclass of: conviction
Part of: culture
Has part: morality in Islam
Image: Gebhard Fugel Moses erhält die Tafeln.jpg

Show 9 more facts

topic's main category: Category:Morality
Commons category: Morality
opposite of: immorality
different from: moral hazard
partially coincident with: decency
described by source: Gujin Tushu Jicheng
studied by: ethics
on focus list of Wikimedia project: Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
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Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

Article · 中文

道德（英語：moral；源自拉丁語：moralitas，即"举止，品质，适当的行为"）是依据一定社会或阶级（生活形態）的价值观、社会舆论、传统习俗和人的内心信念的力量（生產能力）来调整对他人和自己之间的行为进行善恶、荣辱、正当或不正当等的相互关系（生產關係）的评价和断定的行为规范标准。有着通过确立一定的善恶标准和行为准则，来约束人们的相互关系和个人行为，调节社会关系，并与法一起对社会生活的正常秩序起保障作用。贯串于社会生活的各个方面，如社会公德、婚姻家庭道德、职业道德等。在英語，Moral是指那些杰出的人之间的意图、决定和行动的区分，即是正确的还是不正确的及其相关的觀念准则。道德可以是源自於特定哲學、宗教或文化的行為準則中衍生出來的一系列標准或原則，也可以源於一個人所相信的普遍價值。道德是一種「非正式公共機制」，非正式即指無法律或權威能判定其正確與否，而公共機制指所有場合都能套用的準則。一些研究認為，對道德情操的注重，存在於所有的人類社會當中，道德情操是普世文化通則的一部分；而一些研究更認為，像是誠實、助人、寬容、忠誠、責任、社會公正、平等、家庭與國家安全、社會秩序的穩定、報恩等等和道德相關的行為，是普世價值的一部分，也就是說，這些行為可能是所有社會普遍認可的德行，提倡此種原則的倫理學立場稱為道德普遍主義。不過道德相對主義的哲學則與道德普遍原則對立，道德相對主義認為不存在普遍的道德原則。

Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA