ムハンマド・ジア＝ウル＝ハク
Also known as Muhammad Zia Ul-Haq, Mukhammed Zia-үl-Kha
パキスタンの軍人、大統領
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Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq was a Pakistani military leader who served as the country's president and army chief for a decade, from 1978 until his death in a plane crash in 1988. He remains historically significant as Pakistan's longest-serving military ruler, whose political ideology, known as Ziaism, shaped the nation's governance during that period.
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Article · 日本語
ムハンマド・ジア＝ウル＝ハク（ウルドゥー語: محمد ضياء الحق、英：Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq、1924年8月12日 - 1988年8月17日）は、パキスタンの軍人、政治家。第6代大統領。クーデターで軍事政権を樹立した独裁者であり、大統領在任中は核開発やイスラム化と経済の自由化を推し進め、核拡散やソ連のアフガニスタン侵攻に対するムジャーヒディーンの支援に直接関与した。その後、政治が不安定化する中で事故死した。名前について一部専門家や一部団体は、「ズィヤーウル・ハック」との表記を用いている。
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1924 births1988 deathsBlack SeptemberChiefs of Army Staff, PakistanDelhi University alumniIndian expatriates in British BurmaIndian expatriates in MalaysiaLeaders who took power by coupMilitary government of Pakistan (1977–1988)Non-U.S. alumni of the Command and General Staff CollegePakistan Armoured Corps officersPakistan Command and Staff College alumni