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Mulhouse

File:Mulhouse,_Alsace,_Rue_du_Sauvage_(32701038458).jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Also known as Mülhausen, Milhüsa, Mülhausen im Elsass, Mìlhüüsa

Mulhouse ( , ; ; , meaning "mill house") is a French city of the European Collectivity of Alsace (Haut-Rhin department, in the Grand Est region of France). It is near the border with Switzerland and Germany. It is the largest city in Haut-Rhin and second largest in Alsace after Strasbourg.

OverviewAI-generated

Mulhouse is a commune and big city in France, located in the Grand Est region within the Haut-Rhin department. It serves as the capital for the canton of Mulhouse-Nord, the canton of Mulhouse-Sud, the canton of Mulhouse-Est, and the arrondissement of Mulhouse. The city is part of the Mulhouse Alsace Agglomération and Upper Alsace. Its native label is Mulhouse, and its residents are known as Mulhousien or Mulhousienne.

The population of Mulhouse is recorded as 110468 or 111430. It covers an area of 22.18 square kilometers and sits at an elevation between 238 and 336 meters above sea level. Mulhouse shares borders with Kingersheim, Illzach, Riedisheim, and Brunstatt. It has been part of the Old Swiss Confederacy, the German Empire, Nazi Germany, and France. The city received the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 award and is designated as a French Town and Land of Art and History.

Synthesized by Vinony from 50 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, Open Meteo, Openweathermap, OpenStreetMap, GeoNames, Vinony graph, Geo. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

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Place details

Locality
Mulhouse
Region
Grand Est
Country
France
Population
111,430
Timezone
Europe/Paris

via OpenStreetMap · GeoNames

Air quality

45US AQIGood
PM2.5
12.3 µg/m³
PM10
15.5 µg/m³
As of 2026-08-11 02:00 · Open-Meteo

Key facts

French commune.name
Mulhouse
French commune.commune status
Subprefecture and commune
French commune.image
Assemblage mulhouse.jpg
French commune.image flag
DrapeauMulhouse.svg
French commune.image coat of arms
Coat of Arms of Mulhouse.svg
French commune.arrondissement
Mulhouse
French commune.canton
Mulhouse-1, 2 and 3
French commune.INSEE
68224
French commune.postal code
68100, 68200
French commune.mayor
Michèle Lutz
French commune.party
LR
French commune.term
2020–2026
French commune.intercommunality
Mulhouse Alsace Agglomération
French commune.elevation m
240
French commune.elevation min m
232
French commune.elevation max m
338
French commune.area km2
22.18
French commune.urban pop
246,692 Metro 6,394,037 Oberrhein

via Wikipedia infobox

Travel guide

Understand

thumb|250px|City view Few cities in France can claim to be as industrial as Mulhouse. Regarded as the French Manchester, Mulhouse's history has ebbed and flowed with the rise and fall of various industries. Up until the 1970s it was among France's wealthiest cities. But as heavy industry began its inevitable decline, so did Mulhouse. Not unlike the north of England and the American Rust Belt, the city fell on hard times, with surging crime and unemployment rates.

After decades of decline, Mulhouse has started to re-emerge on the national scene as of 2020, though the seeds of the city's renaissance were planted since the 2000s.

See

The old town. The mostly-pedestrianised old town is not as picturesque as some others in Alsace, as it was mainly stone rather than timber-framed, and it was severely damaged during World War II. However, it still includes some attractive old buildings, most significantly the Cour des Chaines, a 16th-century townhouse now used as an arts centre.

Stay safe

Mulhouse is generally safe twenty-four hours a day and quiet at night, but people unfamiliar with the area would do well to steer clear of areas like Bourtzwiller (north of the A36) and Les Coteaux (at the west end of tram line 2). Beggars can be a nuisance, but you don't have to give them anything; they won't harm you. In the unlikely event that you should find yourself in trouble, call 112 free from any payphone or from your mobile.

Go next

You can continue your trip to the wine-growing areas of Alsace, or the other major Alsatian cities of Colmar and Strasbourg. For fans of French-made cars, the Peugeot museum is located at the PSA factories in Souchaux near Montbéliard about 40 km from Mulhouse. Germany and Switzerland are both reached in half an hour by car. The nearest major cities are Basel and Freiburg. The Black Forest is a relatively short distance across the German border.

Travel guide from Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0)

~16 min read

Encyclopedic overview

22 sections
Contents
  • Administration
  • History
  • 2025 Mulhouse stabbing attack
  • Geography
  • Districts
  • Climate
  • Population
  • Main sights
  • Principal economic activities
  • Education
  • Transport
  • Air
  • Rail
  • Urban transport
  • Road
  • Sports
  • People
  • Twin towns—sister cities
  • See also
  • References
  • Bibliography
  • External links

Mulhouse ( , ; ; , meaning "mill house") is a French city of the European Collectivity of Alsace (Haut-Rhin department, in the Grand Est region of France). It is near the border with Switzerland and Germany. It is the largest city in Haut-Rhin and second largest in Alsace after Strasbourg.

Mulhouse is known for its museums, especially the (also known as the , 'National Museum of the Automobile') and the (also known as , 'French Museum of the Railway'), respectively the largest automobile and railway museums in the world. An industrial town nicknamed "the French Manchester", Mulhouse is also the main seat of the Upper Alsace University, where the secretariat of the European Physical Society is found.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Mulhouse” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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On the map

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