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Murraya

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EntityQ1641850· pop 26· linked from 32 articles

Murraya () is a genus of flowering plants in the citrus family, Rutaceae. It is distributed in Asia, Australia, and the Pacific Islands. The center of diversity is in southern China and Southeast Asia. When broadly circumscribed, the genus has about 17 species. A narrower circumscription contains only eight species, others being placed in Bergera and Merrillia.

Species

Orange Jasmine

Genus

  1. PhylumTracheophyta
  2. ClassMagnoliopsida
  3. OrderSapindales
  4. FamilyRutaceae
Native toAndaman Is., Assam, Bangladesh, Bismarck Archipelago, Borneo, Cambodia, China South-Central, China Southeast, Christmas I., Cook Is., East Himalaya, Hainan
Observations22,548

General: and New Caledonia. Two species in New Guinea: Murraya crenulate

via · Kew POWO

Museum specimens

Specimen records
182
With media
123
Family
Rutaceae
Collections
INECOL, IBUNAM, MEL, F, MO, A
Recorded in
Mexico, India, Colombia, Vietnam, Honduras, Vanuatu, China, Australia

~5 min read

Encyclopedic overview

7 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Taxonomy
  • Species list
  • Uses
  • Chemistry
  • Spelling competition
  • References

Murraya () is a genus of flowering plants in the citrus family, Rutaceae. It is distributed in Asia, Australia, and the Pacific Islands. The center of diversity is in southern China and Southeast Asia. When broadly circumscribed, the genus has about 17 species. A narrower circumscription contains only eight species, others being placed in Bergera and Merrillia.

==Description== Plants in the genus Murraya are shrubs or trees with pinnate leaves arranged alternately, usually glandular, aromatic, and leathery to membranous in texture. The leaflets vary in shape and have smooth or toothed edges. The inflorescence is a panicle, cyme, or small raceme of flowers growing at the ends of branches or in the leaf axils; some flowers are solitary. The fragrant flowers have 4 or 5 sepals and white petals and up to 10 straight stamens. The fruit is a fleshy berry with pulp but without the juice vesicles present in some related fruits. It is up to long and orange, red, or black.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Murraya” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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