
File:Paul-Cezanne.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
Paul Cézanne
Sign in to saveAlso known as Cézanne, Cezanne, Pol Sezan, Polʹ Sezann, Paul Cezanne, P. Sezanas, cezanne paul, p. cezanne
French painter (1839–1906)
OverviewAI-generated
Paul Cézanne was a French painter, printmaker, lithographer, and draftsperson born in Aix-en-Provence on January 19, 1839. He was educated at the Académie Suisse and is associated with the Post-impressionism movement. His artistic output includes still life, genre painting, landscape painting, and portrait works. He participated in Documenta III.
He was married to Marie-Hortense Fiquet and spoke French. Cézanne died in Aix-en-Provence on October 22 or 23, 1906, due to pneumonia resulting from natural causes. His works have been described in sources such as the Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia and the Granat Encyclopedic Dictionary. He is also noted for comments regarding the painter Manet and observations about Monet and Renoir.
Synthesized by Vinony from 38 facts across 8 sources: Wikidata, Crossref, Open Library, MusicBrainz, Last.fm, Wikiquote, Europeana Sparql, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Person · Open Library
- Born
- 1839
- Died
- 1906
- Works
- 202
Top works
- Paul Cézanne
- Water-colours
- Lettere di Paul Cézanne (1864-1906)
- Cezanne's aquarelles
- Paul Cezanne, 1839-1906
via Open Library + Wikidata
Music · MusicBrainz
- Type
- Person
- Gender
- Male
- Origin
- Netherlands
- Active from
- 1839
- Active to
- 1906
via MusicBrainz · CC0
Listeners · Last.fm
- Listeners
- 20
- Total plays
- 39
Paul Cézanne (US pron.: /seɪˈzæn/ or UK /sɨˈzæn/; French: [pɔl sezan]; 1839–1906) was a French artist and Post-Impressionist painter whose work laid the foundations of the transition from the 19th-century conception of artistic endeavour to a new and radically different world of art in the 20th century. Cézanne can be said to form the bridge between late 19th-century Impressionism and the early 20th century's new line of artistic enquiry, Cubism. <a href="https://www.last.fm/music/Paul+C%C3%A9zanne">Read more on Last.fm</a>
Recent publications · Crossref
5 total works indexed
- Nonparametric Estimation from Incomplete Observations
· 1958 · cited 70,815x
- “Mini-mental state”
· 1975 · cited 68,275x
- Research electronic data capture (REDCap)—A metadata-driven methodology and workflow process for providing translational research informatics support
· 2009 · cited 46,797x
- Cytoscape: A Software Environment for Integrated Models of Biomolecular Interaction Networks
· 2003 · cited 45,719x
- SciPy 1.0: fundamental algorithms for scientific computing in Python
· 2020 · cited 36,474x
via Crossref · CC0
Quotes
- “I've ripped it to pieces; your portrait, you know. I tried to work on it this morning, but it went from bad to worse, so I destroyed it..”
- “Don't you think your Corot [to Guilemet the painter] is a little short on temperament? I'm painting a portrait of Vallabreque; the highlight on the nose is pure vermilion [remark of Cezanne ca. 1860]”
- “He (the painter Manet) hits of the tone.. ..but his work lacks unity and temperament too. (ca. 1863)”
- “At Aix () I am not free; whenever I want to return to Paris, I always have to put up a fight, and, although your (his father) opposition may not be absolute, I am always deeply affected by the resistance that I encounter from you. I sincerely want my liberty unfettered.. ..it would give me great pleasure to work in the Midi, some aspects of which offer many resources to the painter; there I would be able to attack some of the problems that I wish to solve.”
- “But there are motifs that would need three or four months' work, which could be done, as the vegetation doesn't change here. There are the olive trees and the pines that always keep their leaves. The sun is so fierce that objects seem to be silhouetted, not only in black or white, but in blue, red, brown, violet. I may be wrong, but this seems to be the very opposite of 'modeling'. How happy the gentle landscapists of Auvers would be here, and that [con, or 'bastard'?] Guillemet.”
- “I saw Monet and Renoir at about the end of December; they had been on holiday in Genoa, in Italy.”
via Wikiquote · CC BY-SA
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- human
- Given name
- Paul
- Gender
- male
- Citizenship
- France
- Place of birth
- Aix-en-Provence
- Place of death
- Aix-en-Provence
- Spouse
- Marie-Hortense Fiquet
- Occupation
- graphic artist
- Educated at
- Académie Suisse
- Languages spoken
- French
- Notable work
- Mont Sainte-Victoire
- Participant in
- Documenta III
- Field of work
- painting
- Genre
- portrait
- Movement
- Post-impressionism
- Official website
- paul-cezanne.org
- Image
- Paul-Cezanne.jpg
- Work location
- Louveciennes
- Residence
- quai d'Anjou
Show 17 more facts
- Commons category
- Paul Cézanne
- date of birth
- 1839-01-19
- date of death
- 1906-10-23
- Commons gallery
- Paul Cézanne
- cause of death
- pneumonia
- Commons Creator page
- Paul Cézanne
- topic's main category
- Category:Paul Cézanne
- described by source
- Granat Encyclopedic Dictionary
- manner of death
- natural causes
- name in native language
- Paul Cézanne
- significant person
- Ambroise Vollard
- has works in the collection
- National Museum of Visual Arts
- writing language
- French
- medical condition
- diabetes
- influenced by
- Gustave Courbet
- topic has template
- Template:Paul Cézanne
- P12749
- Niedergesteln
Sources (15)
via Wikidata · CC0
Works in European collections
33 objects attributed to Paul Cézanne, held across European museums, libraries & archives · via Europeana
Bathers
Kopf eines bärtigen Mannes mit Zipfelmütze
Städtchen in der Provence (Südfranzösische Landschaft)
The Hermitage in Pontoise
House between trees in the area of Pontoise
House on wooded hill/Maison de Bellevue et Pigeonnier
Still Life
Rocks in L 'Estaque
In a Gorge
Forest exposure
Portrait of his Woman?
Pariser Vorstadt im Frühling (Faubourg)
Male portrait
The mill at the Couleuvre near Pontoise/La moulin sur la Couleuvre à Pontoise
La maison “Belle Vue”
La Montagne Sainte-Victoire seen from Les Lauves/La montagne Sainte-Victoire vue des Lauves
The Quarry
Self-portrait
Still life with fruit and tableware/Nature morte: pots et bouteiles/Stilleben (fruits and dishes)/Nature morte: pots, bouteile, tasse et fruits
Le nègre Scipion
Am Quai de Bercy in Paris
Self-portrait
Skull study
Maison au toit rouge
Snowmelt in Fontainebleau
Self-portrait
View of Saint-Henri and the Bay of Marseille
Quarry
Self-portrait
Die Kommode mit Stilleben
House up
Medea
Portrait of Mrs. Cézanne in red dress/Madame Cézanne en rouge
~40 min read
Encyclopedic overview
Paul Cézanne (/seɪˈzæn/ say-ZAN, UK also /sɪˈzæn/ siz-AN, US also /seɪˈzɑːn/ say-ZAHN; French: [pɔl sezan]; Occitan: Pau Cesana; 19 January 1839 – 22 October 1906) was a French Post-Impressionist painter whose work introduced new modes of representation, influenced avant-garde artistic movements of the early 20th century and formed the bridge between late 19th-century Impressionism and early 20th-century Cubism.
While his early works were influenced by Romanticism—such as the murals in the Jas de Bouffan country house—and Realism, Cézanne arrived at a new pictorial language through intense examination of Impressionist forms of expression. He altered conventional approaches to perspective and broke established rules of academic art by emphasizing the underlying structure of objects in a composition and the formal qualities of art. Cézanne strived for a renewal of traditional design methods on the basis of the impressionistic colour space and colour modulation principles.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Paul Cézanne” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.
Gallery (12)
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via Wikidata sitelinks · CC0