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Paul Cézanne

File:Paul-Cezanne.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Paul Cézanne

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Also known as Cézanne, Cezanne, Pol Sezan, Polʹ Sezann, Paul Cezanne, P. Sezanas, cezanne paul, p. cezanne

French painter (1839–1906)

OverviewAI-generated

Paul Cézanne was a French painter, printmaker, lithographer, and draftsperson born in Aix-en-Provence on January 19, 1839. He was educated at the Académie Suisse and is associated with the Post-impressionism movement. His artistic output includes still life, genre painting, landscape painting, and portrait works. He participated in Documenta III.

He was married to Marie-Hortense Fiquet and spoke French. Cézanne died in Aix-en-Provence on October 22 or 23, 1906, due to pneumonia resulting from natural causes. His works have been described in sources such as the Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia and the Granat Encyclopedic Dictionary. He is also noted for comments regarding the painter Manet and observations about Monet and Renoir.

Synthesized by Vinony from 38 facts across 8 sources: Wikidata, Crossref, Open Library, MusicBrainz, Last.fm, Wikiquote, Europeana Sparql, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Born
1839
Died
1906
Works
202

Top works

  • Paul Cézanne
  • Water-colours
  • Lettere di Paul Cézanne (1864-1906)
  • Cezanne's aquarelles
  • Paul Cezanne, 1839-1906

via Open Library + Wikidata

Music · MusicBrainz

Type
Person
Gender
Male
Origin
Netherlands
Active from
1839
Active to
1906

via MusicBrainz · CC0

Listeners · Last.fm

Listeners
20
Total plays
39

Paul Cézanne (US pron.: /seɪˈzæn/ or UK /sɨˈzæn/; French: [pɔl sezan]; 1839–1906) was a French artist and Post-Impressionist painter whose work laid the foundations of the transition from the 19th-century conception of artistic endeavour to a new and radically different world of art in the 20th century. Cézanne can be said to form the bridge between late 19th-century Impressionism and the early 20th century's new line of artistic enquiry, Cubism. <a href="https://www.last.fm/music/Paul+C%C3%A9zanne">Read more on Last.fm</a>

via Last.fm · Paul Cézanne

Quotes

  • I've ripped it to pieces; your portrait, you know. I tried to work on it this morning, but it went from bad to worse, so I destroyed it..
  • Don't you think your Corot [to Guilemet the painter] is a little short on temperament? I'm painting a portrait of Vallabreque; the highlight on the nose is pure vermilion [remark of Cezanne ca. 1860]
  • He (the painter Manet) hits of the tone.. ..but his work lacks unity and temperament too. (ca. 1863)
  • At Aix () I am not free; whenever I want to return to Paris, I always have to put up a fight, and, although your (his father) opposition may not be absolute, I am always deeply affected by the resistance that I encounter from you. I sincerely want my liberty unfettered.. ..it would give me great pleasure to work in the Midi, some aspects of which offer many resources to the painter; there I would be able to attack some of the problems that I wish to solve.
  • But there are motifs that would need three or four months' work, which could be done, as the vegetation doesn't change here. There are the olive trees and the pines that always keep their leaves. The sun is so fierce that objects seem to be silhouetted, not only in black or white, but in blue, red, brown, violet. I may be wrong, but this seems to be the very opposite of 'modeling'. How happy the gentle landscapists of Auvers would be here, and that [con, or 'bastard'?] Guillemet.
  • I saw Monet and Renoir at about the end of December; they had been on holiday in Genoa, in Italy.

via Wikiquote · CC BY-SA

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Given name
Paul
Gender
male
Citizenship
France
Place of birth
Aix-en-Provence
Place of death
Aix-en-Provence
Occupation
graphic artist
Educated at
Académie Suisse
Languages spoken
French
Participant in
Documenta III
Field of work
painting
Official website
paul-cezanne.org
Image
Paul-Cezanne.jpg
Work location
Louveciennes
Residence
quai d'Anjou
Show 17 more facts
Commons category
Paul Cézanne
date of birth
1839-01-19
date of death
1906-10-23
Commons gallery
Paul Cézanne
cause of death
pneumonia
Commons Creator page
Paul Cézanne
topic's main category
Category:Paul Cézanne
manner of death
natural causes
name in native language
Paul Cézanne
significant person
Ambroise Vollard
has works in the collection
National Museum of Visual Arts
writing language
French
medical condition
diabetes
influenced by
Gustave Courbet
topic has template
Template:Paul Cézanne
Sources (15)

via Wikidata · CC0

Works in European collections

33 objects attributed to Paul Cézanne, held across European museums, libraries & archives · via Europeana

~40 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Paul Cézanne (/seɪˈzæn/ say-ZAN, UK also /sɪˈzæn/ siz-AN, US also /seɪˈzɑːn/ say-ZAHN; French: [pɔl sezan]; Occitan: Pau Cesana; 19 January 1839 – 22 October 1906) was a French Post-Impressionist painter whose work introduced new modes of representation, influenced avant-garde artistic movements of the early 20th century and formed the bridge between late 19th-century Impressionism and early 20th-century Cubism.

While his early works were influenced by Romanticism—such as the murals in the Jas de Bouffan country house—and Realism, Cézanne arrived at a new pictorial language through intense examination of Impressionist forms of expression. He altered conventional approaches to perspective and broke established rules of academic art by emphasizing the underlying structure of objects in a composition and the formal qualities of art. Cézanne strived for a renewal of traditional design methods on the basis of the impressionistic colour space and colour modulation principles.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Paul Cézanne” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (12)