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Persea
EntityQ132039· pop 32· linked from 120 articles

Persea is a genus of about 111 species of evergreen trees belonging to the laurel family, Lauraceae. The best-known member of the genus is the avocado, P. americana, widely cultivated in subtropical regions for its large, edible fruit.

Species

GENUS

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassMagnoliopsida
  4. OrderLaurales
  5. FamilyLauraceae
Native toAlabama, Argentina Northeast, Argentina South, Arkansas, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, Canary Is.
Observations recorded54,085

General: is recorded, the avocado: Persea americana Mill. Use: The ‘avocado’ or ‘pear’, Persea americana Mill., is often

via GBIF · Kew POWO

Museum specimens

Specimen records
1,976
With media
1,014
Family
Lauraceae
Collections
SDNHM, IBUNAM, UACH, UCMP, SEMAHN
Recorded in
United States, Mexico

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Lauraceae
Image
Persea indica.jpg
Show 8 more facts
taxon rank
genus
taxon name
Persea
Commons category
Persea
topic's main category
Category:Persea
taxon common name
鳄梨属
has fruit type
berry
taxonomic type
Aguacate
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

~8 min read

Encyclopedic overview

9 sections
Contents
  • Overview
  • Distribution and ecology
  • Classification
  • Formerly placed here
  • Phylogeny
  • Etymology
  • References
  • Bibliography
  • External links

Persea is a genus of about 111 species of evergreen trees belonging to the laurel family, Lauraceae. The best-known member of the genus is the avocado, P. americana, widely cultivated in subtropical regions for its large, edible fruit.

==Overview== They are medium-size trees, tall at maturity. The leaves are simple, lanceolate to broad lanceolate, varying with species from long and broad, and arranged spirally or alternately on the stems. The flowers are in short panicles, with six small greenish-yellow perianth segments long, nine stamens and an ovary with a single embryo. The fruit is an oval or pear-shaped berry, with a fleshy outer covering surrounding the single seed; size is very variable among the species, from in e.g. P. indica, up to in some cultivars of P. americana.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Persea” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (6)