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Physarum
EntityQ289636· pop 15· linked from 15 articles

Physarum is the largest genus of mycetozoan slime molds in the family Physaraceae. They typically thrive in cool, dark, and humid environments, including the bark of trees (often where moss is present), dead twigs, rotting logs covered with moss, leaf litter, and moist forest soils. The name Physarum comes from the Greek word φυσα (physa), which means “blister” or “bubble”, referring to the bubble-like appearance of its sporangia.

Species

GENUS

  1. KingdomProtozoa
  2. PhylumMycetozoa
  3. ClassMyxomycetes
  4. OrderPhysarales
  5. FamilyPhysaraceae
Habitatmarine, freshwater
Observations recorded91,400

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
885
With media
460
Family
Physaraceae
Collections
MEL, MICH, UFPE, NY
Recorded in
Australia, United States, Brasil, Panama, Liberia, Canada

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Physaridae
Image
Physarum psittacinum124.jpg
Show 5 more facts
Commons category
Physarum
taxon rank
genus
taxon name
Physarum
taxon author citation
Pers.
taxon common name
モジホコリ属
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

5 sections
Contents
  • Phylogeny
  • Life cycle
  • Disease
  • References
  • External links

Physarum is the largest genus of mycetozoan slime molds in the family Physaraceae. They typically thrive in cool, dark, and humid environments, including the bark of trees (often where moss is present), dead twigs, rotting logs covered with moss, leaf litter, and moist forest soils. The name Physarum comes from the Greek word φυσα (physa), which means “blister” or “bubble”, referring to the bubble-like appearance of its sporangia.

==Phylogeny== Physarum is classified not as a fungus, but as a slime mold belonging to the Amoebozoa. Phylogenetic studies of Unikonts indicate that acellular slime molds like Physarum are related to cellular slime molds such as Dictyostelium, as well as other members of the Amoebozoa.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Physarum” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (4)