Also known as politically correct, PC
語義含混、多變的概念
Political correctness refers to the practice of avoiding language and actions that might exclude, marginalize, or insult people, particularly those from historically disadvantaged groups. It matters because people disagree about which words and behaviors actually cause harm, making it a significant point of debate in how society communicates and treats one another.
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政治正确(英語:Political correctness),多指在言辞、行为、政策中出于顾忌意识形态、价值观和舆论压力而优先照顾某些观念的自我审查意识,通常表示過分避免对社会某些群体造成冒犯。也可以按其字面意义,指符合官方立场、社会主流价值观、由當局強行要求的政治正確亦稱為思想正確。 政治正确会被認為是对言论自由的限制,要求具有影响力的政治人物、公众人物、传播媒体、教育机构在发表言论、传输信息时满足特定条件。政治不正确的言论或行为会被批评、攻击,当事人可能被边缘化,严重的可能失去工作,甚至受到民事或刑事訴訟。而判断“政治正确”的标准,取决于当下、当地的意识形态以及价值观,在不同时期、不同地域、不同群体的理解不尽相同,甚至完全相反。
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Discovered by embedding cosine similarity (sentence-transformers MiniLM, 384-dim).