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File:Pyrite_-_Huanzala_mine,_Huallanca,_Bolognesi,_Ancash,_Peru.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Also known as iron pyrite, fool's gold

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AI overview

Pyrite is a common mineral made of iron and sulfur (with the chemical formula FeS2) that is sometimes mistaken for gold because of its metallic shine, earning it the nickname "Fool's Gold." It is the most abundant sulfide mineral found in the Earth's crust, making it geologically significant and useful in various industrial applications.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Mineral.name
Pyrite
Mineral.category
Sulfide mineral
Mineral.image
Pyrite - Huanzala mine, Huallanca, Bolognesi, Ancash, Peru.jpg
Mineral.imagesize
260px
Mineral.caption
Intergrowth of lustrous, cubic crystals of pyrite, with some surfaces showing characteristic striations, from Huanzala mine, Ancash, Peru. Specimen size: 7.0 × 5.0 × 2.5 cm
Mineral.formula
FeS2
Mineral.IMAsymbol
Py
Mineral.molweight
119.98 g/mol
Mineral.strunz
2.EB.05a
Mineral.dana
2.12.1.1
Mineral.system
Cubic
Mineral.class
Diploidal (m) H-M symbol: (2/m )
Mineral.symmetry
Pa
Mineral.unit cell
a = 5.417 Å, Z = 4
Mineral.color
Pale brass-yellow reflective; tarnishes darker and iridescent
Mineral.habit
Cubic, faces may be striated, but also frequently octahedral and pyritohedral. Often inter-grown, massive, radiated, granular, globular, and stalactitic.
Mineral.twinning
Penetration and contact twinning
Mineral.cleavage
Indistinct on {001}; partings on {011} and {111}

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Named after
fire
Image
Pyrite - Huanzala mine, Huallanca, Bolognesi, Ancash, Peru.jpg
Show 12 more facts
Nickel-Strunz 9th edition (updated 2009)
2.EB.05a
Commons category
Pyrite
streak color
black
crystal system
cubic crystal system
chemical formula
FeS₂
Nickel-Strunz '10th ed', review of (9th ed/ 2009 update)
2.EB.05a
Mohs' hardness
6
color
gold
decomposition point
743
density
5.025
IMA Mineral Symbol
Py
Strunz 8th edition (series ID, updated)
II/C.05
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

Gallery (24)