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EntityQ1146756· pop 30· linked from 522 articles

globular cluster in Sagittarius

Key facts

Class
VI
Constellation
Sagittarius
Right ascension
18 23 41
Declination
− 30 ° 21 ′ 39 ″
Distance
25.8 ± 1.1 kly (7.91 ± 0.34 kpc )
Apparent dimensions v
8.8 arcminutes
Metallicity
[ Fe/H ] = −0.56 ± 0.27 dex
Other designations
ESO 457-11, GCl 93, CD −30 15631 , CPD −30 5486 , HD 168943

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
star
Part of
Milky Way
Constellation
Sagittarius
Distance from Earth
0.008
Image
NGC 6624 HST 10573 R814G606B435.png
Show 13 more facts
metallicity
-0.63
absolute magnitude
-7.45
epoch
J2000.0
Commons category
NGC 6624
discoverer or inventor
William Herschel
apparent magnitude
7.009
time of discovery or invention
1784-06-24
catalog code
[KPS2012] MWSC 2906
right ascension
275.918792
declination
-30.361028
radial velocity
69.0
right ascension component of proper motion
-1.29
declination component of proper motion
-9.77
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~2 min read

Encyclopedic overview

The 4U 1820-30 system, consisting of a neutron star and a white dwarf, compared to the Earth and the Sun (bottom). The neutron star is tied with PSR J1748−2446ad as the fastest rotating pulsar known, both making 716 revolutions per second. NGC 6624 is a globular cluster in the constellation Sagittarius. It was discovered on 24 June 1784 by the astronomer William Herschel. It is given an apparent magnitude of 7.6 to 8.5. Six pulsars are known in NGC 6624. The first of these to be discovered was PSR J1823-3021A. This globular cluster also contains 4U 1820-30, a low-mass X-ray binary with an orbital period of only 11.5 minutes, consisting of a neutron star and a white dwarf. Astronomers using the NICER instrument have found evidence that the neutron star is spinning at 716 Hz (times per second), or 42,960 revolutions per minute, the same velocity as the fastest known spinning neutron star PSR J1748−2446ad and the only one in such a system.

NGC 6624 is visible as a hazy spot with a small telescope, and appears as a star-like object with binoculars. Its core appears significantly condensed. It is located 0.8 degrees southeast of the star Delta Sagittarii, and is about 1.17 kpc (3.8 kly) from the Galactic Center.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “NGC 6624” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.