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Ranjit Singh

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Ranjit Singh

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Also known as Maharaja Ranjit Singh, Buddh Singh, Sher-e-Punjab

First Maharaja of the Sikh Empire (1780–1839)

OverviewAI-generated

Ranjit Singh (1780–1839) was a male sovereign and Maharaja of the Sikh Empire. Born in Gujranwala to Maha Singh and Raj Kaur, he practiced Sikhism and spoke Punjabi and Persian. He was married to Mahtab Kaur, Datar Kaur, Jind Kaur, and Moran Sarkar, and had children named Kharak Singh, Sher Singh, and Duleep Singh I.

He died of natural causes due to cerebrovascular disease at Lahore Fort in the Sikh Empire. His remains are buried at the Samadhi of Ranjit Singh in Lahore. Historical sources describing him include the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, The Nuttall Encyclopædia, and the 11th edition of Encyclopædia Britannica.

Synthesized by Vinony from 35 facts across 6 sources: Wikidata, Open Library, MusicBrainz, Crossref, Last.fm, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Works
24

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via Open Library + Wikidata

Music · MusicBrainz

Type
Person
Gender
Male
Origin
India
Active from
1941-02-08
Active to
2011-10-10
ghazalग़ज़ल

via MusicBrainz · CC0

Listeners · Last.fm

Listeners
12
Total plays
40

<a href="https://www.last.fm/music/RANJIT+SINGH">Read more on Last.fm</a>

via Last.fm · RANJIT SINGH

Key facts

Reign
12 April 1801 – 27 June 1839
Investiture
12 April 1801 at Lahore Fort
Predecessor
Position established
Successor
Kharak Singh
Wazir
Khushal Singh Jamadar (1801 – 1818) , Dhian Singh Dogra (1818 – 1839)
Governor
List Diwan Moti Ram (1819 – 1820; 1821 – 1826) Hari Singh Nalwa (1820 – 1821) Chuni Lal (1826 – 1827) Diwan Kirpa Ram (1827 – 1831) Bhama Singh Ardali (1831 – 1832) Sher Singh (1832 – 1834) Mihan Singh Kumedan (1834 – 1841) Shaikh Ghulam Mohi-ud-Din (1841 – 1846) Shaikh Imam-ud-Din (1846)
Born
Buddh Singh , 13 November 1780 , Haveli of Maharaja Ranjit Singh , Gujranwala, Sukerchakia Misl, Sikh Confederacy (present-day Punjab , Pakistan)
Died
27 June 1839 (1839-06-27) (aged 58), Lahore , Sikh Empire (present-day Punjab, Pakistan)
Burial
Cremated remains stored in the Samadhi of Ranjit Singh , Lahore
Spouse
Mehtab Kaur , Datar Kaur , Jind Kaur , See list for others
Issue among others
Kharak Singh , Sher Singh , Duleep Singh
House
Sukerchakia
Dynasty
Sikh Empire
Father
Maha Singh
Mother
Raj Kaur
Religion
Sikhism
Signature handprint
ਰਣਜੀਤ ਸਿੰਘ<br id=\"mwJg\"/>رنجیت سنگھ&apos;s signature"}'>

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Gender
male
Citizenship
Sikh Empire
Place of birth
Gujranwala
Place of death
Sikh Empire
Mother
Raj Kaur
Occupation
sovereign
Position held
Maharaja
Languages spoken
Persian
Religion
Sikhism
Image
Statue of Ranjit Singh in Lahore (Pakistan).jpg
Show 9 more facts
Commons category
Maharaja Ranjit Singh of Punjab
date of death
1839-06-27
date of birth
1780-11-13
topic's main category
Category:Ranjit Singh
name in native language
ਮਹਾਰਾਜਾ ਰਣਜੀਤ ਸਿੰਘ
place of burial
Lahore
manner of death
natural causes
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~40 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Ranjit Singh (c. 13 November 1780 – 27 June 1839) was the founder and the first maharaja of the Sikh Empire, ruling from 1801 until his death in 1839.

Born to Maha Singh, the leader of the Sukerchakia Misl, Ranjit Singh survived smallpox in infancy but lost sight in his left eye. At the age of ten, he fought his first battle alongside his father. After Maha Singh died in his early teenage years, Ranjit Singh became leader of the Misl. Ranjit Singh was the most prominent of the Sikh leaders who opposed Zaman Shah, the ruler of Durrani Empire, during his third invasion. After the retreat of Zaman Shah in 1799, he captured Lahore from the Sikh triumvirate which had been ruling the city since 1765. At the age of 21, he was formally crowned at Lahore.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Ranjit Singh” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (12)