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reticulocyte
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reticulocyte

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In hematology, reticulocytes are immature red blood cells (RBCs). In the process of erythropoiesis (red blood cell formation), reticulocytes develop and mature in the bone marrow and then circulate for about a day in the blood stream before developing into mature red blood cells. Like mature red blood cells, in mammals, reticulocytes do not have a cell nucleus. They are called reticulocytes because of a reticular (mesh-like) network of ribosomal RNA that becomes visible under a microscope with certain stains such as new methylene blue and Romanowsky stain.

Key facts

Cell.Name
Reticulocyte
Cell.Latin
reticulocytus
Cell.Image
Polychromatic erythrocyte.png
Cell.Caption
Reticulocytes
Cell.Image2
Erythrocyte.png
Cell.Caption2
Erythrocytes (mature cells)
Cell.GivesRiseTo
Red blood cells
Cell.Location
Bone marrow (most), blood (some)

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Wikidata facts

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native label
reticulocytus
NCI Thesaurus ID
C12528
Commons category
Reticulocyte
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Article

5 sections
Contents
  • Clinical significance
  • Immature reticulocyte fraction (IRF)
  • Development
  • Research
  • References

In hematology, reticulocytes are immature red blood cells (RBCs). In the process of erythropoiesis (red blood cell formation), reticulocytes develop and mature in the bone marrow and then circulate for about a day in the blood stream before developing into mature red blood cells. Like mature red blood cells, in mammals, reticulocytes do not have a cell nucleus. They are called reticulocytes because of a reticular (mesh-like) network of ribosomal RNA that becomes visible under a microscope with certain stains such as new methylene blue and Romanowsky stain.

==Clinical significance== To accurately measure reticulocyte counts, automated counters use a combination of laser excitation, detectors and a fluorescent dye that marks RNA and DNA (such as titan yellow or polymethine).

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