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retinal disease
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retinal disease

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Also known as retina disorder, retinal disorder, retina eye disease, retinal diseases, retinal defect, obsolete retinal defect

Retinopathy is any damage to the retina of the eyes, which may cause vision impairment. Retinopathy often refers to retinal vascular disease, or damage to the retina caused by abnormal blood flow. Age-related macular degeneration is technically included under the umbrella term retinopathy but is often discussed as a separate entity. Retinopathy, or retinal vascular disease, can be broadly categorized into proliferative and non-proliferative types. Frequently, retinopathy is an ocular manifestation of systemic disease as seen in diabetes or hypertension. Diabetes is the most common cause of ret

Key facts

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Fundus retinopathy EDA03.JPG
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Retinopathy in fundus of eye
Medical condition (new).name
Retinopathy

via Wikipedia infobox

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Encyclopedic overview

11 sections
Contents
  • Signs and symptoms
  • Pathophysiology
  • Non-proliferative retinopathy
  • Proliferative retinopathy
  • Other causes
  • Diagnosis
  • Prevention
  • Treatment
  • Epidemiology
  • See also
  • References

Retinopathy is any damage to the retina of the eyes, which may cause vision impairment. Retinopathy often refers to retinal vascular disease, or damage to the retina caused by abnormal blood flow. Age-related macular degeneration is technically included under the umbrella term retinopathy but is often discussed as a separate entity. Retinopathy, or retinal vascular disease, can be broadly categorized into proliferative and non-proliferative types. Frequently, retinopathy is an ocular manifestation of systemic disease as seen in diabetes or hypertension. Diabetes is the most common cause of retinopathy in the U.S. as of 2008. Diabetic retinopathy is the leading cause of blindness in working-aged people. It accounts for about 5% of blindness worldwide and is designated a priority eye disease by the World Health Organization.

== Signs and symptoms == Many people often do not have symptoms until very late in their disease course. Patients often become symptomatic when there is irreversible damage. Symptoms are usually not painful and can include: Vitreous hemorrhage Floaters, or small objects that drift through the field of vision Decreased visual acuity "Curtain falling" over eyes

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “retinal disease” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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