Skip to content
شبکیه‌ای

Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)

EntityQ422001· pop 27· linked from 294 articles

شبکیه‌ای

Sign in to save

Retinal (also known as retinaldehyde) is a polyene chromophore. Retinal, bound to proteins called opsins, is the chemical basis of visual phototransduction, the light-detection stage of visual perception (vision).

Chemical data

Formula
C20H28O
Molecular weight
284.4 g/mol
IUPAC name
3,7-dimethyl-9-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl)nona-2,4,6,8-tetraenal
SMILES
CC1=C(C(CCC1)(C)C)C=CC(=CC=CC(=CC=O)C)C
InChIKey
NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
6.2
Polar surface area
17.1 Ų
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
1
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Wikidata facts

Subclass of
vitamer
Mass
284.214
Image
Retinal.png
Show 5 more facts
chemical formula
C₂₀H₂₈O
Commons category
Retinal
canonical SMILES
CC1=C(C(CCC1)(C)C)C=CC(=CC=CC(=CC=O)C)C
found in taxon
Homo sapiens
different from
retinol
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

Gallery (7)