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Riba (, or , ) is an Arabic word used in Islamic law and roughly translated as "usury": unjust, exploitative gains made in trade or business (especially banking). Riba is mentioned and condemned in several different verses in the Qur'an (3:130, 4:161, 30:39, and the commonly referenced 2:275-2:280). It is also mentioned in many hadith (reports of the life of Muhammad).

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Encyclopaedia of the Qur'ān
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里巴(阿拉伯语:ربا ,الربا‎、國際音標:[ˈrɪbæː])大致可以翻譯成「高利貸」或商貿活動衍生的不公平、剝削性的利益。古蘭經有多段經文提到里巴,並加以譴責,許多聖訓對里巴亦有所討論。在裡,里巴是一種主要的罪孽。 穆斯林都同意禁止里巴,但他們對於里巴的定義存有分歧。里巴通常是指借貸利息,但亦適用於各種商業交易。

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