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S-adenosylmethioninamine

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EntityQ3943310· pop 9· linked from 10 articles

S-adenosylmethioninamine

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Also known as S-Adenosyl-3-methylthiopropylamine, [1-(adenin-9-yl)-1,5-dideoxy-beta-D-ribofuranos-5-yl](3-aminopropyl)(methyl)sulfonium, (5-Deoxy-5-adenosyl)(3-aminopropyl)methylsulfonium, S-Adenosyl-(5')-3-methylthiopropylamine, (5-Deoxy-5-adenosyl)(3-aminopropyl)methylsulfonium cation, (5-deoxy-5-adenosyl)(3-aminopropyl) methylsulfonium salt, Decarboxylated S-adenosylmethionine, DAdoMet

'''S-Adenosylmethioninamine' is a substrate that is required for the biosynthesis of polyamines including spermidine, spermine, and thermospermine. It is produced by decarboxylation of S''-adenosyl methionine.

Chemical data

Formula
C14H23N6O3S+
Molecular weight
355.44 g/mol
IUPAC name
3-aminopropyl-[[(2S,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl]-methylsulfanium
SMILES
C[S+](CCCN)C[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O1)N2C=NC3=C(N=CN=C32)N)O)O
InChIKey
ZUNBITIXDCPNSD-LSRJEVITSA-N
XLogP
-0.8
Polar surface area
146 Ų
H-bond donors
4
H-bond acceptors
8
Formal charge
1

via PubChem

Wikidata facts

Mass
355.155235
Show 4 more facts
canonical SMILES
C[S+](CCCN)CC1C(C(C(O1)N2C=NC3=C2N=CN=C3N)O)O
isomeric SMILES
C[S+](CCCN)C[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O1)N2C=NC3=C2N=CN=C3N)O)O
found in taxon
Escherichia coli
chemical formula
C₁₄H₂₃N₆O₃S⁺
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~1 min read

Encyclopedic overview

2 sections
Contents
  • See also
  • References

{{Chembox | Verifiedfields = changed | Watchedfields = changed | verifiedrevid = 418104160 | Name=S-Adenosylmethioninamine | ImageFile = S-adenosyl-3-methylthiopropylamine.svg | IUPACName = S-(3-Aminopropyl)-S-methyl-5′-thioadenosin-5′-ium | SystematicName = (3-Aminopropyl){[(2S,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl}methylsulfanium | OtherNames = S-Adenosyl-(5′)-3-methylthiopropylaminedecarboxylated S-adenosyl methioninedecarboxy-S-adenosyl methionine(5-Deoxy-5-adenosyl)(3-aminopropyl)methylsulfonium cation | Section1 = | Section2 = }}'''S-Adenosylmethioninamine' is a substrate that is required for the biosynthesis of polyamines including spermidine, spermine, and thermospermine. It is produced by decarboxylation of S''-adenosyl methionine.

This reaction is catalyzed by S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase. The enzyme binds to S-adenosyl methionine (SAM) and removes the carboxyl group from the methionine. Once formed, S-adenosylmethioninamine donates its aminopropyl group to synthesize polyamines. Polyamines are important for DNA stability, RNA function, and cell growth.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “S-adenosylmethioninamine” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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