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sensei

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The term "先生", read ' in Japanese, in Chinese, in Korean, and ' in Vietnamese, is an honorific used in the Sinosphere. In Japanese, the term literally means "person born before another" or "one who comes before". It is generally used after a person's name and means "teacher". The word is also used as a title to refer to or address other professionals or people of authority, such as clergy, accountants, lawyers, physicians and politicians, or to show respect to someone who has achieved a certain level of mastery in an art form or some other skill, e.g., accomplished novelists, musicians, artist

Key facts

Chinese.title
Xiansheng
Chinese.l
"[one] born before", "elder"
Chinese.p
xiānshēng
Chinese.w
hsien1-sheng1
Chinese.y
sīn-sāang
Chinese.j
sin1 saang1
Chinese.poj
sian-siⁿ
Chinese.tl
sian-sinn
Chinese.mc
sen-shang
Chinese.kanji
先生
Chinese.hiragana
せんせい
Chinese.katakana
センセイ
Chinese.romaji
sensei
Chinese.hangul
선생
Chinese.rr
seonsaeng
Chinese.pfs
sîn-sâng
Chinese.phfs
sîn-sâng
Chinese.hhbuc
sĭng-săng

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Subclass of
teacher
Country
Japan
Show 2 more facts
native label
先生
language of work or name
Japanese
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

6 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • Use in Chinese
  • Use in Buddhism
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

The term "先生", read ' in Japanese, in Chinese, in Korean, and ' in Vietnamese, is an honorific used in the Sinosphere. In Japanese, the term literally means "person born before another" or "one who comes before". It is generally used after a person's name and means "teacher". The word is also used as a title to refer to or address other professionals or people of authority, such as clergy, accountants, lawyers, physicians and politicians, or to show respect to someone who has achieved a certain level of mastery in an art form or some other skill, e.g., accomplished novelists, musicians, artists and martial artists.

==Etymology== The two characters that make up the term can be directly translated as "first born" and imply one who teaches based on wisdom from age and experience.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “sensei” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.