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葡萄球菌属

File:Staphylococcus_aureus_01.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ199695· pop 65· linked from 752 articles

葡萄球菌属

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葡萄球菌科的一属细菌

OverviewAI-generated

Staphylococcus is a genus of bacteria within the kingdom Bacteria. It belongs to the phylum Firmicutes, class Bacilli, and family Staphylococcaceae. The order is listed as Staphylococcales in some records and Bacillales in others. The scientific name is Staphylococcus Rosenbach, 1884, and the taxon status is accepted.

Records for this genus are extensive, with 92,947 occurrences documented. A specific species, commonly referred to as staph aureus, has 71 observations and is not extinct. Institutional records from the US, YPM, and NHMUK include data from Italy. The genus is referenced by 752 other encyclopedia articles.

Synthesized by Vinony from 32 facts across 8 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, PubMed, iNaturalist, Gbif Occ, WoRMS, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Species

staph aureus

Staphylococcus

GENUS

  1. KingdomBacteria
  2. PhylumFirmicutes
  3. ClassBacilli
  4. OrderStaphylococcales
  5. FamilyStaphylococcaceae
Observations71
Observations recorded92,947

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
4
With media
1
Family
Staphylococcaceae
Collections
US, YPM, NHMUK
Recorded in
Italy
iDigBio →

Research

219,655 papers

via PubMed

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Staphylococcaceae
Image
Staphylococcus aureus 01.jpg
Show 9 more facts
taxon rank
genus
taxon name
Staphylococcus
Commons category
Staphylococcus
topic's main category
Category:Staphylococcus
has effect
bumblefoot
Gram staining
gram-positive bacteria
topic has template
Template:Taxonomy/Staphylococcus
LPSN URL
lpsn.dsmz.de/genus/staphylococcus
taxonomic type
Staphylococcus aureus
Sources (5)

via Wikidata · CC0

Article · 中文

葡萄球菌（学名：Staphylococcus）是一群革兰氏染色阳性球菌，因常常堆聚成葡萄串状而得名。广泛分布于自然界及人和动物的皮肤及与外界相通的腔道中。大部分是不致病的腐生菌。医务人员的带菌率可高达70%以上，且多为耐药菌株，是医院内交叉感染的重要传染源。其中致病性较强的金黄色葡萄球菌（S. aureus）能引起多种组织器官的化脓性炎症，部分菌株可引起食物中毒、烫伤样皮肤综合征、毒性休克综合征等疾病。此外，葡球菌属因为营养要求较低，是食品中极为常见的菌属，可分解食品中的糖类并产生色素。参见食源性疾病 在生物学分类上，葡萄球菌是芽孢桿菌目的一个属。多数葡萄球菌为非致病菌，少数可致病。有些菌種為人類皮膚和黏膜上的正常菌種，不會產生芽孢，夾膜不明顯，無鞭毛和運動性。代表种有金黄色葡萄球菌（S. aureus）、（Staphylococcus albus）、（S. citreus）等。

Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA

Gallery (5)

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