
Stomiiformes
Sign in to saveAlso known as Stomiiform, Stomiiforms, dragonfishes and allies
Stomiiformes is an order of deep-sea ray-finned fishes of very diverse morphology. It includes, for example, dragonfishes, lightfishes (Gonostomatidae and Phosichthyidae), loosejaws, marine hatchetfishes and viperfishes. The order contains 4 families (5 according to some authors) with more than 50 genera and at least 410 species. As usual for deep-sea fishes, there are few common names for species of the order, but the Stomiiformes as a whole are often called dragonfishes and allies or simply stomiiforms.
Species
draakvisachtigen
ORDER
- KingdomAnimalia
- PhylumChordata
- ClassTeleostei
- OrderStomiiformes
via GBIF
Wikidata facts
- Image
- Gonostoma denudatum.jpg
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- Commons category
- Stomiiformes
- taxon name
- Stomiiformes
- taxon common name
- laksesildfisker
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Article
8 sectionsContents
- Description and ecology
- Bioluminescence
- Daily migration
- Reproduction
- Systematics
- Timeline of genera
- Footnotes
- References
Stomiiformes is an order of deep-sea ray-finned fishes of very diverse morphology. It includes, for example, dragonfishes, lightfishes (Gonostomatidae and Phosichthyidae), loosejaws, marine hatchetfishes and viperfishes. The order contains 4 families (5 according to some authors) with more than 50 genera and at least 410 species. As usual for deep-sea fishes, there are few common names for species of the order, but the Stomiiformes as a whole are often called dragonfishes and allies or simply stomiiforms.
The scientific name means "Stomias-shaped", from Stomias (the type genus) + the standard fish order suffix "-formes". It ultimately derives from Ancient Greek stóma (στόμᾶ, "mouth") + Latin forma ("external form"), the former in reference to the huge mouth opening of these fishes.